Abstract
Childhood and adolescence provide key opportunities to promote optimal functioning and prevent mental health disorders. Schools represent an ideal setting for this goal. The main effective, evidence-based school interventions are listed in the chapter, but a paucity of interventions specifically focused on well-being according to the eudaimonic perspective emerged. Recently, a new school program for the promotion of psychological well-being and optimal human functioning has been developed: The Well-Being Therapy (WBT) school intervention. Its applicability and effectiveness were tested in controlled studies, documenting that enhancing specific well-being dimensions among students may result in reducing distress and anxiety and improving developmental processes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bauer, J. J., McAdams, D. P., & Pals, J. L. (2008). Narrative identity and eudaimonic well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9, 81–104.
Brandon, C. M., Cunningham, E. G., & Frydenberg, E. (1999). Bright ideas: A school-based program teaching optimistic thinking skills in pre-adolescence. Australian Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 9, 153–163.
Cardemil, E. V., Reivich, K. J., Beevers, C. G., Seligman, M. E. P., & James, J. (2007). The prevention of depressive symptoms in low-income, minority children: Two-year follow-up. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45, 313–327.
Clarke, A., & Barry, M. (2010). An evaluation of the Zippy’s friends emotional wellbeing programme for primary schools in Ireland. Health Promotion Research Centre, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://aran.library.nuigalway.ie/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10379/2170/04%20-%202010.rep.zippys.friends.main.pdf?sequence=1. Accessed Sept 2012.
Clarke, G. N., Hawkins, W., Murphy, M., Sheeber, L. B., Lewinsohn, P. M., & Seeley, J. R. (1995). Targeted prevention of unipolar depressive disorder in an at-risk sample of high school adolescents: A randomized trial of a group cognitive intervention. Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, 34, 312–321.
Dadds, M. R., Holland, D. E., Laurens, K. R., Mullins, M., Barrett, P. M., & Spence, S. H. (1999). Early intervention and prevention of anxiety disorders in children: Results at 2-year follow-up. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 145–150.
De Jong, W. (1994). School-based violence prevention: From the peaceable school to the peaceable neighborhood. Forum, 25, 8–14.
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Hedonia, eudaimonia, and well-being: An introduction. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9, 1–11.
Ertesvåg, S. K., & Vaaland, G. S. (2007). Prevention and reduction of behavioural problems in school: An evaluation of the respect program. Educational Psychology, 27, 713–736.
Fava, G. A. (2012). The clinical role of psychological well-being. World Psychiatry, 11, 102–103.
Flament, M. F., Nguyen, H., Furino, C., Schachter, H., MacLean, C., Wasserman, D., et al. (2007). Evidence-based primary prevention programmes for the promotion of mental health in children and adolescents: A systematic worldwide review. In H. Remschmidt, B. Nurcombe, M. L. Belfer, N. Sartorius, & A. Okasha (Eds.), The mental health of children and adolescents: An area of global neglect (pp. 65–135). Chichester: Wiley.
Gillham, J. E., Reivich, K. J., Jaycox, L. I., & Seligman, M. E. P. (1995). Preventing depressive symptoms in school-children: Two year follow-up. Psychological Science, 6, 343–351.
Gillham, J. E., Reivich, K. J., Freres, D. R., Chaplin, T. M., Shatté, A. J., Samuels, B., et al. (2007). School-based prevention of depressive symptoms: A randomized controlled study of the effective-ness and specificity of the Penn Resiliency Program. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75, 9–19.
Gillham, J. E., Chaplin, T. M., Reivich, K. J., & Hamilton, J. (2008). Preventing depression in early adolescent girls: The Penn Resiliency and Girls in Transition Programs. In C. LeCroy & J. Mann (Eds.), Handbook of prevention and intervention programs for adolescent girls (pp. 123–161). Hobokon: Wiley.
Gillham, J. E., Reivich, K. J., Brunwasser, S. M., Freres, D. R., Chajon, N. D., Kash-Macdonald, V. M., et al. (2012). Evaluation of a group cognitive-behavioral depression prevention program for young adolescents: A randomized effectiveness trial. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 41, 621–639.
Hains, A. A., & Ellmann, S. W. (1994). Stress inoculation training as a preventative intervention for high school youths. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 8, 219–232.
Harris, V. W., & Sherman, J. A. (1973). Use and analysis of the “Good Behavior Game” to reduce disruptive classroom behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 6, 405–417.
Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., Kosterman, R., Abbott, R., & Hill, K. G. (1999). Preventing adolescent health-risk behaviors by strengthening protection during childhood. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 153, 226–234.
Jenkins, R., & Barry, M. M. (2007). Implementing mental health promotion. London: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier.
Kam, C. M., Greenberg, M. T., & Walls, C. T. (2003). Examining the role of implementation quality in school-based prevention using the PATHS curriculum. Promoting Alternative Thinking Skills Curriculum. Prevention Science, 4, 55–63.
Kendall, P. C. (1994). Treatment of anxiety disorders in children: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 100–110.
Keyes, C. L., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: The empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 1007–1022.
Kumpfer, K. L., Alvarado, R., Smith, P., & Bellamy, N. (2002). Cultural sensitivity and adaptation in family-based prevention interventions. Prevention Science, 3, 241–246.
Lowry-Webster, H. M., Barrett, P. M., & Dadds, M. R. (2001). A universal prevention trial of anxiety and depressive symptomatology in childhood: Preliminary data from an Australian study. Behavior Change, 18, 36–50.
Lowry-Webster, H. M., Barrett, P. M., & Lock, S. (2003). A universal prevention trial of anxiety symptomatology during childhood: Results at 1-year follow-up. Behavior Change, 20, 25–43.
McGrath, H., & Noble, T. (2003). BOUNCE BACK! A classroom resiliency program for schools. Book 1: The teacher’s handbook. Sydney: Pearson Education.
McMahon, R. J., & Rhule, D. M. (2004). The prevention of conduct problems. In P. Graham (Ed.), Cognitive behavior therapy for children and families (2nd ed., pp. 481–503). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Meichenbaum, D., & Deffenbacher, J. L. (1988). Stress inoculation training. Counseling Psychologist, 16, 69–90.
Merry, S. N., Hetrick, S. E., Cox, G. R., Brudevold-Iversen, T., Bir, J. J., & McDowell, H. (2011). Psychological and educational interventions for preventing depression in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Systematic Review, 12, CD003380.
Mrazek, P. J., & Haggerty, R. J. (Eds.). (1994). Reducing risks for mental disorders: Frontiers for preventive intervention research. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Ortega, R., & Lera, M. J. (2000). The Seville anti-bullying in school project. Aggressive Behaviour, 26, 113–123.
Patel, V., Flisher, A. J., Hetrick, S., & McGorry, P. (2007). Mental health of young people: A global public-health challenge. Lancet, 369, 1302–1313.
Patton, G., Franzcp, M. D., Bond, L., Butler, H., & Glover, S. (2003). Changing schools, changing health? Design and Implementation of the Gatehouse Project. Journal of Adolescent Health, 33, 231–239.
Ruini, C., & Fava, G. A. (2012). Role of well-being therapy in achieving a balanced and individualized path to optimal functioning. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 19, 291–304.
Ruini, C., Belaise, C., Brombin, C., Caffo, E., & Fava, G. A. (2006). Well-being therapy in school settings: A pilot study. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 75, 331–336.
Ruini, C., Ottolini, F., Tomba, E., Belaise, C., Albieri, E., Visani, D., et al. (2009). School intervention for promoting psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Behavioral Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 40, 522–532.
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potentials: A review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141–166.
Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Exploration on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 1069–1081.
Ryff, C. D., & Singer, B. (1996). Psychological well-being: Meaning, measurement and implication for psychotherapy research. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 65, 14–23.
Ryff, C. D., & Singer, B. H. (2008). Know thyself and become what you are: A eudaimonic approach to psychological well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9, 13–39.
Shochet, I. M., Dadds, M. R., Holland, D., Whitefield, K., Harnett, P. H., & Osgarby, S. M. (2001). The efficacy of a universal school-based program to prevent adolescent depression. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 30, 303–315.
Spence, S. H., Sheffield, J. K., & Donovan, C. L. (2003). Preventing adolescent depression: An evaluation of the Problem Solving for Life Program. Journal of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, 71, 3–13.
Thompson, E., Eggert, L., & Herting, J. (2000). Mediating effects of an indicated prevention program for reducing youth depression and suicide risk behaviors. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 30, 252–271.
Tomba, E., Belaise, C., Ottolini, F., Ruini, C., Bravi, A., Albieri, E., et al. (2010). Differential effects of well-being promoting and anxiety-management strategies in a non-clinical school setting. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24, 326–333.
Waterman, A. S. (1993). Two conceptions of happiness: Contrasts of personal expressiveness (eudaemonia) and hedonic enjoyment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 678–691.
Weare, K., & Nind, M. (2011). Mental health promotion and problem prevention in schools: What does the evidence say? Health Promotion International, 26(S1), Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/heapro/dar075.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Visani, D., Albieri, E., Ruini, C. (2014). School Programs for the Prevention of Mental Health Problems and the Promotion of Psychological Well-being in Children. In: Fava, G., Ruini, C. (eds) Increasing Psychological Well-being in Clinical and Educational Settings. Cross-Cultural Advancements in Positive Psychology, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8669-0_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8669-0_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-017-8668-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-8669-0
eBook Packages: Behavioral ScienceBehavioral Science and Psychology (R0)