Summary
The cytochrome (cyt) b 6 f complex is a central component of both, photosynthetic and respiratory electron- and proton transport processes in cyanobacteria. Among its eight bona fide subunits, the Rieske [2Fe-2S] protein is encoded by multiple genes in most cyanobacterial genomes. However, the significance of the resulting protein heterogeneity is essentially not yet understood. The following chapter provides an overview on the Rieske [2Fe-2S] protein diversity in cyanobacteria, and related aspects. In addition, potential roles of small cyt b 6 f complex subunits are discussed.
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Abbreviations
- cyt:
-
Cytochrome
- Fd:
-
Ferredoxin
- FNR:
-
Ferredoxin:NADP+ oxidoreductase
- HL:
-
High light
- LHCII:
-
Light harvesting system of PSII
- PQH2 :
-
Plastoquinol
- PS:
-
Photosystem
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Acknowledgements
We thank Sandra K. Gridley and Toivo Kallas for careful reading of the manuscript. Financial support by SFB 480 (project C1, MR) is acknowledged. GB was supported by project Algaman (CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0203) of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MŠMT), Czech Republic.
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Bernát, G., Schneider, D., Rögner, M. (2016). Alternative Rieske Iron-Sulfur Subunits and Small Polypeptides of Cyanobacterial Cytochrome b 6 f Complexes. In: Cramer, W., Kallas, T. (eds) Cytochrome Complexes: Evolution, Structures, Energy Transduction, and Signaling. Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration, vol 41. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7481-9_13
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