Abstract
The term “sacrament” has a remarkable history. It was taken over in early Christianity from Roman religion, taken over, indeed, with complete awareness of the meaning which it had there. The Roman concept sacramentum was found suitable for expressing a Christian idea.
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References
Livy, IX, 8, 6
F. Cumont, Les Religions orientales dans le paganisme romain, 2, XI
Apuleius, Metam. XI, 15
F. Cumont, Textes et monuments figurés relatifs aux mystères de Mythra. Tome I, Bruxelles 1899, p. 318
G. Anrich, Das antike Mysterienwesen in seinem Einfluss auf das Christentum, Göttingen 1894, p. 123e
A. von Harnack, Mission und Ausbreitung des Christentums, 1, 349ff
F. Cumont, Textes et monuments, I, 319 note 2
Ibid., I, 318, 11
Harnack, Mission I. 349. 3 en Cumont, Rel. Or., 2, X
Dieterich; Gruppe, 1617 note 4
Frazer, G.B. VIII, 86ff
F. Cumont, Textes et monuments, I, 175f., 320
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Kristensen, W.B. (1960). Sacraments. In: The Meaning of Religion. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6580-0_26
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6580-0_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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