Abstract
In order to observe and to determine something about the character of the visual perception of distance, I shall offer an illustrative experience of visual remoteness and closeness freed, so far as possible, from ordinary sophistications. This illustration will lead to two descriptive definitions of distance and nearness which are intended to be faithful interpretations of the actual experience. After some introductory — or reductory — remarks, the further consideration of this topic will divide conveniently into three sections: distance and object-properties; distance and object identity; distance and object-context. As these headings suggest, an assumption will be made which a philosopher would accept only temporarily: viz. that the perceiving of objects is an obvious occurrence and can be taken for granted. But before finishing I intend to return to this assumption with some indication of its derivative character.
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With the reader’s indulgence, I append an Aesop-like fable which, together with a suggested interpretation, makes a point concerning this last mentioned relation. According to the fable a chicken and a pig were walking toward a city when they observed a large bill-board advertising a restaurant. The advertisement exhibited an enormous platter of ham and eggs. “Just look at that,” exclaimed the chicken, “That’s what I call true co-operation.” Said the pig, “Perhaps for you it is cooperation, but for me, it’s a total commitment.” Now, according to the interpretation of this fable, the pig is the scientist and the chicken is the philosopher. The remainder of this essay might be thought to take as its secondary function the task of elaborating and justifying this interpretation.
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© 1970 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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Ballard, E.G. (1970). The Visual Perception of Distance. In: Smith, F.J. (eds) Phenomenology in Perspective. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4447-8_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4447-8_9
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