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Abstract

The Frenchman Auguste Comte (1798–1857) — main work Cours de la Philosophie Positive — gave the name ‘Positivism’ to the empiricist scientific ideal to which he adhered. According to Comte, science must confine itself to ‘positive facts’. Philosophical positivism is a theory of knowledge which does not differ very greatly from Hume’s empiricism. Hume’s study of causality, says Comte, formed

‘the only major step which the human mind had ever taken towards a true and direct appreciation of nature seen in a purely relative way as befits a sound philosophy since the great controversy between the realists and nominalists.’ (CPP VI, p. 255)

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© 1981 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Maris, C.W. (1981). Comte and positivism. In: Critique of the Empiricist Explanation of Morality. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4430-0_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4430-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-017-4432-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-4430-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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