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The effects of exogenous cholecystokinin and pentagastrin on myoelectrical activity in the small intestine of the conscious fasted dog

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Gastrointestinal Motility in Health and Disease

Abstract

The most consistent feature of the migrating myoelectrical complex (MMC) of the small intestine of carnivores is its abolition by oral feeding1,2. Two studies3,4 have been published reporting the effects of exogenous pentagasĀ­trin on the fasting myoelectrical pattern; the resemblance of the effects of gastrin to the effects of food led both groups to suggest that endogenous gasĀ­trin is the agent responsible for the switch of pattern from fasting to feeding. The effects of cholecystokinin (CCK) on myoelectrical activity in the small intestine are less well-documented, but one recent study5 showed an effect of exogenous CCK similar to that of pentagastrin. Since CCK is also released by food, and is a structural analogue of gastrin, a similarity of action on digestive smooth muscle seems plausible.

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References

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Ā© 1978 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Wingate, D.L., Thompson, H.H., Pearce, E.A., Dand, A. (1978). The effects of exogenous cholecystokinin and pentagastrin on myoelectrical activity in the small intestine of the conscious fasted dog. In: Duthie, H.L. (eds) Gastrointestinal Motility in Health and Disease. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4389-1_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4389-1_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-017-4391-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-4389-1

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