Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science ((BSPS,volume 112))

Abstract

Contemporary students of the social sciences are well-acquainted with two claims about the role of quantitative techniques in those fields. One is that quantification is essential for an objective and rigorous investigation of the social no less than the ‘natural’ domain; another is that no description of a social world or an aspect of one can be complete without some qualitative appreciation of relevant properties of the territory. Our purpose here is not to rehearse the several arguments and accounts that could be given in support of or in opposition to one or the other of these not incompatible claims, but rather to show how their familiarity tends to conceal a vast array of presuppositions that can be felicitously displayed through an historical and philosophical analysis of their content.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Baker, Keith Michael, Condorcet. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, Keith Michael, ‘The Early History of the Term ‘Social Science’,’ in Annals of Science, 20, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barton, Allen H. and Paul F. Lazarsfeld, ‘Quantitative Measurement in the Social Sciences,’ in The Policy Sciences, eds. Daniel Lemer and Harold D. Lasswell. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  • Braybrooke, David, Philosophy of Social Science. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brodbeck, May, ed., Readings in the Philosophy of the Social Sciences. New York: MacMillan, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cantore, Enrico, Scientific Man. New York: ISH Publishers, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Condorcet, Marquis de, Condorcet: Selected Writings,ed. Keith Michael Baker. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1976. Freud, Sigmund, The Question of Lay Analysis,’ Standard Edition.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan, Abraham, ‘Measurement in Behavioral Sciences,’ in Readings in the Philosophy of the Social Sciences, ed. May Brodbeck. New York: MacMillan, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiernan, Colm, The Enlightenment and Science in Eighteenth Century France. Geneva, Switzerland: Institut et Musée Voltaire, 1968. Second Edition, Banbury, Oxfordshire: Cheney and Sons, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagel, Ernest, ‘Measurement,’ in Philosophy of Science, eds., Arthur Danto and Sidney Morgenbesser. Cleveland: Meridian, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plato, Republic, trans. F. M. Comford. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reason, David, ‘Mathematical Models and Understanding Social Life,’ unpublished paper, University of Kent at Canterbury, n.d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reid, Thomas, The Works. Edinburgh: Maclachlan, Steward and Company, 1849.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roszak, Theodore, The Making of a Counter Culture. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, R. V., Progress in the Age of Reason. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, Robert B., An Introduction to Social Research. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spradley, James, The Ethnographic Interview. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sylvan, David and Barry Glassner, A Rationalist Methodology for the Social Sciences. London and New York: Basil Blackwell, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Glassner, B., Moreno, J.D. (1989). Introduction: Quantification and Enlightenment. In: Glassner, B., Moreno, J.D. (eds) The Qualitative-Quantitative Distinction in the Social Sciences. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol 112. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3444-8_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3444-8_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8460-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-3444-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics