Skip to main content

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Matrix Cracking in Brittle Composites

  • Chapter
Recent Advances in Composite Materials

Abstract

Inorganic Phosphate cement (IPC) is a cementitious material developed at the “Vrije Universiteit Brussel” which can be reinforced with E-glass fibres. In order to improve its application in civil engineering constructions like wall and roof panels, the constitutive behaviour of IPC should be fully understood and accurately modelled. Using a stochastic cracking theory, the averaged matrix crack distance can be calculated as a function of the applied stress. This theory is experimentally verified using a stereomicroscope equipped with a video camera and image acquisition board. It is shown that the experimentally obtained value of the average crack distance as a function the applied stress correlates quite well with the theoretically obtained value.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aveston, J., Cooper, G.A., Kelly, A., “Single and multiple fracture, The Properties of Fibre Composites, Proc. Conf. National Physical Laboratories”, IPC Science & Technology Press Ltd. London (1971), pp. I5–24

    Google Scholar 

  2. Aveston J., Kelly, A., “Theory of multiple fracture of fibrous composites”, J. Mat. Sci., Vol. 8 (1973), pp. 411–461

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bauweraerts, P., 1998, “Aspects of the Micromechanical Characterisation of Fibre Reinforced Brittle Matrix Composites”, Phd. Thesis VUB, (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Curtin W.A.,, Stochastic Damage Evolution and Failure in Fibre-Reinforced Composites, Advances in Applied Mechanics; Vol. 36 (1999), pp. 163–253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Curtin, W.A., Ahn, B.K., Takeda, N., “Modeling Brittle and Tough Stress-strain Behaviour in Unidirectional Ceramic Composites”, Acta mater., No. 10 (1998), pp. 3409–3420

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Cuypers, H. and Wastiels, J., “Application of a stochastic matrix cracking theory on E-glass fibre reinforced cementitious composites”, ECCM10 (2002), Brugge

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gu, J., Wu, X., Cuypers, H., Wastiels, J., “Modeling of the tensile behaviour of an E-glass fibre reinforced phosphate cement”, Computer Methods in Composite Materials VI, proceedings CADCOMP 98 (1998), pp. 589–598

    Google Scholar 

  8. Weibull, W., “A statistical distribution function of wide applicability”, ASME J. (1952), pp. 293–297

    Google Scholar 

  9. Widom, B., Random sequential addition of hard spheres to a volume, J. Chem. Phys., 44, 1966, pp. 3888–3894

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Purnell, P., Buchanan, A.J., et al., Determination of bond strength in glass fibre reinforced cement using petrography and image analysis, J. of Materials Science, 35 (2000), pp. 4653–4659

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Van Hemelrijck, D., Cuypers, H., Wastiels, J., Kalogiannakis, G., De Wilde, W.P. (2003). Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Matrix Cracking in Brittle Composites. In: Gdoutos, E.E., Marioli-Riga, Z.P. (eds) Recent Advances in Composite Materials. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2852-2_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2852-2_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6294-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-2852-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics