Skip to main content

Long Term Behaviour of Continuous Fiber Oxide/Oxide Composites Under Thermal Exposure

  • Chapter
Recent Advances in Composite Materials
  • 423 Accesses

Abstract

The present work deals with the mechanical characterization of a new Al2O3/Al2O3 composite material and its durability performance during the exposure at high temperature environment that simulates the working conditions of a gas turbine. Stiffness and strength variation versus the exposure duration at 1100 °C are identified by means of tensile tests and ultrasonic stiffness matrix measurements. More precisely, a new characterization technique based on the inversion of phase velocity data gained by immersive ultrasonic tests, was used for the determination of the complete stiffness matrix of the oxide/oxide composite, and anisotropic damage functions was introduced in the case the material experiences long term high temperature exposure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Marshall, D.B. and Davis, J. B.: Ceramics for future power generation: fiber reinforced oxide composites, Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science, 5, (2001), 283–289.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hay, R. S., Boakeye, E., Petry, M.D., Berta, Y., Von Lehmden, K. and Welch, K.: Grain growth and tensile strength of 3M Nextel 720 after thermal exposure, Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc.,20, (1999), 165–172.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Evans, G., Marshall, D. B., Zok, F. and Levi, C.: Recent advances in oxide-oxide composite technology, Adv. Composite Mater., 8, (1999), 17–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. John, R., Zawada, L. and Buchanan, D.: Fracture and creep rupture behavior of a notched woven oxide/oxide CMC, 24th Annual Conference on Composites, Materials and Structures, Coco Beach, Florida, January 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Szweda, et al.: Exposure of CFCC to high temperature, high pressure combustor environments, presented at the 24th Annual Conference on Composites, Materials and Structures, Coco Beach, Florida, January, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Paipetis, A. and Kostopoulos, V.: Ultrasonic Stiffness Matrix Measurements Of Oxide/Oxide Composites, submitted for publication in the book: Recent Advances in Composite Materials, Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dassios, G., Filiou, C., and Steen, M.: The Statistical Properties of Alumina Fibres to 1200°C, accepted for publication at Journal of Engineering Materials, (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M Nextel Ceramic Fiber Technical Notebook, 3M Ceramic Fiber Products, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Innocenti, M., Del Puglia, P., Pappas, Y.Z., Dassios, C.G., Steen, M., Kostopoulos V. and Vlachos, D.E.: Properties of Oxide/Oxide CMCs for High Temperature Applications in Gas Turbines, European conference on Gas Turbines, Liege, Belgium, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Duran, A., Aparicio, M., Rebstock, K. and Vogel, W. D.: Reinfiltration processes for polymer-derived fibre reinforced ceramics, Key Engineering Materials, (1997), 127–131, 287–294.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Knabe, H., Haug, T, Schafer, W. and Waldenmaier, T.: Oxide Ceramic Matrix Composites for Aerospace Applications. Report Dornier GmbH and Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH, Friedrichshafen, (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Baste, S. and Audoin, B.: On internal variables in anisotropic damage, Eur. J. Mech., A/Solids, 10, (1991), 587–606.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Aristegui, C. and Baste, S.: Optimal recovery of the elasticity tensor of general anisotropic materials from ultrasonic velocity data, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 101 (1996), 813–833.

    Google Scholar 

  14. CEN Technical Committee 184, SubCommittee 1: Advanced Technical Ceramics,- Ceramic Matrix Composites - Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature - Determination of Elastic Properties by an Ultrasonic Technique, WI 114, March 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nayfeh, A. H.: Wave propagation in layered anisotropic media, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1995.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Peters, P.W.M., Daniels, B., Clemens, F. and Vogel, W.D.: Mechanical characterisation of mullitebased ceramic matrix composites at test temperatures up to 1200 °C, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 20, (2000), 531–535.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Holmquist, M., Lundberg, R., Sudre, O., Razzell, A.G., Molliex, L., Benoit, J. and Adlerborn, J.: Alumina/alumina composite with a porous zirconia interphase–Processing, properties and component testing, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 20, (2000), 599–606.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kostopoulos, V., Vlachos, D.E. (2003). Long Term Behaviour of Continuous Fiber Oxide/Oxide Composites Under Thermal Exposure. In: Gdoutos, E.E., Marioli-Riga, Z.P. (eds) Recent Advances in Composite Materials. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2852-2_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2852-2_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6294-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-2852-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics