Abstract
Oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) is an important crop to diversify cereal dominated crop rotations. However, oilseed rape has a relatively poor nitrogen (N) efficiency (AUFHAMMER et al. 1994, SCHJOERRING et al. 1995). In order to obtain maximum seed yield, high rates of nitrogen fertilizer have to be applied. Moreover, the relatively small recovery of applied nitrogen in the seed involves risks for leaching of nitrogen to the groundwater (LICKFETT 1993). Breeding for improved efficiency for uptake and utilization of nitrogen has never been done in this crop. The aim of this study is to investigate the genetic variation in N-efficiency in a genetically broad material of winter oilseed rape.
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References
AUFHAMMER, W., KÜBLER, E. and BURY, M. 1994: Stickstoffaufnahme und Stickstoff tickstände von Hauptfrucht-und Ausfallrapsbeständen. J. Agronomy & Crop Science 172, 255–264
LICKFETT, T. 1993: Auswirkungen verminderter Produktionsintensität in zwei Rapsfruchtfolgen auf Elemente des N-Haushaltes im System Boden-Pflanze. Diss., Göttingen
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SCHJOERRING, J.K., BOCK, J.G.H., GAMMELVIND, L., JENSEN, C.R. and MOGENSEN, V.O. 1995: Nitrogen incorporation and remobilization in different shoot components of field-grown winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) as affected by rate of nitrogen application and irrigation. Plant and Soil 177, 255–264
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© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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Kessel, B., Becker, H.C. (1999). Genetic Variation of Nitrogen-Efficiency in Field Experiments with Oilseed Rape (Brassica Napus L.). In: Gissel-Nielsen, G., Jensen, A. (eds) Plant Nutrition — Molecular Biology and Genetics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2685-6_45
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2685-6_45
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5225-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-2685-6
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