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Low Phytic Acid Mutants and High Phytase Crops: Two Strategies to Improve the Availability of Phosphate

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Plant Nutrition — Molecular Biology and Genetics

Abstract

The nutritional availability of phosphate (P) from cereal grains is restricted because a high percentage (60–80%) of the total P content is stored as phytic acid (myo-inostol hexakisphosphate), which can not be efficiently digested by monogastric animals (Raboy, 1990). As a consequence, additional phosphate and/or phytases have to be supplied to the fodder. Furthermore, environmental problems arise when undigested phytate is released with animal manure. Microbial degradation of excreeted phytate then increases phosphate levels in the environment, which leads to eutrophication of freshwater reservoirs.

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References

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© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Hatzack, F., Johansen, K.S., Rasmussen, S.K. (1999). Low Phytic Acid Mutants and High Phytase Crops: Two Strategies to Improve the Availability of Phosphate. In: Gissel-Nielsen, G., Jensen, A. (eds) Plant Nutrition — Molecular Biology and Genetics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2685-6_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2685-6_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5225-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-2685-6

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