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Disturbance-diversity relationships in two lakes of similar nutrient chemistry but contrasting disturbance regimes

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Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis in Phytoplankton Ecology

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 81))

Abstract

Phytoplankton diversity was studied in two North German lakes of comparable nutrient chemistry but different exposure to winds. In both lakes, phytoplankton was primarily N-limited but diatoms were Si-limited. Pluβsee had a very constant mixing depth during summer, while week-to-week changes of several meters were quite common in the more exposed Behler See. In Pluβsee, phytoplankton biomass during summer came closer to the carrying capacity as defined by the available total N. In Pluβsee there was a marked decline of diversity during the summer maximum of biomass, while this decline was less pronounced in Behler See. It is concluded that disturbances which prevented phytoplankton from reaching the carrying capacity also maintained a high level of diversity. A negative response of diversity to undisturbed conditions became apparent, after phytoplankton biomass had exceeded about 5% of the carrying capacity.

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J. Padisák C. S. Reynolds U. Sommer

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Sommer, U. (1993). Disturbance-diversity relationships in two lakes of similar nutrient chemistry but contrasting disturbance regimes. In: Padisák, J., Reynolds, C.S., Sommer, U. (eds) Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis in Phytoplankton Ecology. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 81. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1919-3_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1919-3_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4233-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-1919-3

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