Abstract
The water level records of 11 stations from the Norwegian coast having the recording interval 1971–1972 in common have been analysed with a least squares algorithm. The results for the harmonic constants are compared to open ocean tide models and a good agreement is found. The variation of tidal parameters and mean sea level are calculated from a 70 years water level record from Bergen. An 18.6 yearly variation in amplitude and phase of the fortnightly tide Mf could be identified.
Cross correlation techniques are used to investigate the nontidal part of the water level changes. Correlating the residuals of the analyses with each other, the main nontidal water level changes are found to be moving from south to north along the Norwegian coast, taking 20 hours to reach from Stavanger to Vadsø. The effect of local air pressure on sea level is modelled using transfer functions.
Mean sea level changes in Bergen are found to correlate with changes in length of day and changes in global surface temperature.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Brouwer, D.: 1952, A study of the change of rotation of the Earth. - Astrophys.J. 57, 125.
Doodson, A.T., and Warburg, H.D.: 1941, Admiralty Manual of Tides. - Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London.
Lambeck, K., and Cazenave, A.: 1976, Long term variations in the length of day and climatic change.–Geophys.J.R.astr. Soc. 38, pp 49–61.
Morrison, L.V.: 1973, Rotation of the Earth and constancy of G–Nature, Lond. 241, pp 519–520.
Plag,H.-P.: 1982, Analysis of tidal data from the Norwegian Coast. - IKU Rapport P-203/1/82.
Plag, H.-P.: 1983, The tidal program package at IKU. - IKU Rapport P-203/1/83.
Schwiderski, E.W.: 1979, Global Ocean Tides Part II. - NSWC/dl Tr 79–414.
Schwiderski, E.W.: 1981, Global Ocean Tides Part III–IX.–NSWC/DL TR 81–122,81–142,81–144,81–218,81–220, 81–222, 81–224.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1984 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Plag, HP. (1984). Water Level Changes along the Norwegian Coast. In: Seeber, G., Apel, J.R. (eds) Geodetic Features of the Ocean Surface and their Implications. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1673-4_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1673-4_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8405-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-1673-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive