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XML-Based Frameworks for Internet Commerce

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Enterprise Information Systems II

Abstract

XML-based frameworks or industry standatrds for Intemet Commerce are rapidly launched and changed. The contribution of this paper is to increase the understanding and facilitate comparison and evaluation of the most commonly refered framworks. The paper provides a survey of the architecture and message definition of BizTalk, cXML, eCo Framework, ICE (Information and Content Exchange), IOTP (Internet Open Trading Protocol), OAG (Open Applications Group), RosettaNet, xCBL, ebXML and ontology.org. The relationships between these frameworks are cooperative and competitive and thus the merger and change are unavoidable. At present eCo Framework and xCBL are tightly cooperative and supported by others. The competing initiative is centered around Microsoft’s BizTalk, supported by cXML and OAG. The future will probably see closer cooperation to make formats compatible. Microsoft is both promoting BizTalk and is a member of eCo Framework.

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References

  1. Ariba, Inc., 1999, CXML/1.0. [http://www.cxml.org/files/cxml.pdf. pdf Accessed 10 Mar. 2000 ]

  2. Commerce One, Inc., 1999, xCBL 2.0. [http://www.commerceone.com/xml/. html Accessed 10 Mar. 2000]

  3. eCo Working Group, 2000, eCo architecture for electronic commerce interoperability. [http://eco.commerce.net/rsrc/index.cfm. Accessed 1 Mar. 2000]

  4. ICE Authoring Group, 1998, ICE Protocol (draft), [http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/NOTE-ice19981026. Accessed 9 Jan. 2000 ]

  5. IOTP Working Group, 1999, Internet Open Trading Protocol-IOTP Version 1.0. [http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/tradecharter.html. Accessed 2 Feb. 2000 ]

  6. Microsoft Corp., 1999, BizTalk framework 1.0. [http://www.biztalk.org Acessed 10 Jan. 2000 ]

  7. Open Applications Group, 1999, Open Applications Group Interface Specification. Version6.2. [http://www.openapplicalions.org/_vt i_bin/shtml.exe/oagis/loadform.htm. htm Accessed 5 Jan. 2000 ]

  8. RosettaNet, 1999RosettaNet approved standards.[http://www.rosettanet.org/general/toc _general.html. html Accessed 5 Jan. 2000 ]

  9. Sachs, M. et al, 2000, Executable trading-partner agreements in electronic commerce. [http://www4.ibm.coin/software/developer/library/tpaml.html. html Accessed 10 Mar. 2000 ]

  10. Smith, H. and Paulter K. 1999, The role of shared ontology in XML-based trading architectures, [http://www.ontology.org/main/papers/cacmagents99.html. html Accessed 5 Jan. 2000 ]

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© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Zhao, Y., Sandahl, K. (2001). XML-Based Frameworks for Internet Commerce. In: Sharp, B., Filipe, J., Cordeiro, J. (eds) Enterprise Information Systems II. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1427-3_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1427-3_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5767-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-1427-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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