Abstract
Providing electronic replacement for human visual functions is a complex problem with unanswered questions in many areas of science and technology as well as rehabilitation. The general problem and tentative lines of solution have been studied since the beginning of the century: an electronic spatial sensor was developed by 1897 (14) and technology for both a spatial sensor and a reading machine was developed by Fournier d’Albe between 1912 and 1920 (10,22).
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Warren, D.H., Strelow, E.R. (1985). Historical Overview. In: Warren, D.H., Strelow, E.R. (eds) Electronic Spatial Sensing for the Blind. NATO ASI Series, vol 99. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1400-6_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1400-6_1
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