Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Boundary-Layer Meteorology 25th Anniversary Volume, 1970–1995 pp 39–69Cite as

Atmospheric Boundary Layer Research at Cabauw

  • Chapter

Abstract

At Cabauw, The Netherlands, a 213 m high mast specifically built for meteorological research has been operational since 1973. Its site, construction, instrumentation and observation programs are reviewed. Regarding analysis of the boundary layer at Cabauw, the following subjects are discussed:

  • terrain roughness;

  • Monin—Obukhov theory in practice;

  • the structure of stable boundary layers;

  • observed evolution of fog layers;

  • inversion rise and early morning entrainment;

  • use of the geostrophic wind as a predictor for wind profiles;

  • height variation of wind climate statistics;

  • air pollution applications: long range transport and short range dispersion;

  • dependence of sound wave propagation on boundary-layer structure;

  • testing of weather and climate models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Beljaars, A. C. M.: 1982, ‘The Derivation of Fluxes from Profiles in Perturbed Areas’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 24, 35–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M.: 1987a, ‘The Influence of Sampling and Filtering on Measured Wind Gusts’, J. Atmos. Oc. Techn. 4, 613–626.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M.: 1987b, ‘On the Memory of Wind Standard Deviation for Upstream Roughness’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 38, 95–101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M., Schotanus, P., and Nieuwstadt, F. T. M.: 1983, ‘Surface Layer Similarity Under Nonuniform Fetch Conditions’, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. 22, 1800–1810.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M., Folkers, G. D. G., Hoenson, R. A., and Unlandt, A.: 1984, Inzameling en opslag van Cabauw-metingen: een systeemvoorstel’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Tech. Rep. TR-48

    Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M. and Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1990, ‘A Software Library for the Calculation of Surface Fluxes over Land and Sea’, Environ. Software 5, 60–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M. and Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1991, ‘Flux Parameterization over Land Surfaces for Atmospheric Models’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 30, 327–341.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M., Holtslag, A. A. M., and Van Westrhenen, R. M.: 1989, ‘Description of a Software Library for the Calculation of Surface Fluxes’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Tech. Rep. TR-112

    Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A. C. M. and Viterbo, P.: 1994, ‘The Sensitivity of Winter Evaporation to the Formulation of Aerodynamic Resistance in the ECMWF Model’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 71, 135–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blackadar, A. K.: 1957, ‘Boundary-Layer Wind Maxima and Their Significance for the Growth of Nocturnal Inversions’, Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 38, 283–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blackadar, A. K. and Tennekes, H.: 1968, ‘Asymptotic Similarity in the Barotropic Planetary Boundary Layer’, J. Atmos. Sci. 25, 1016–1020.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bottema, M.: 1995, ‘Calibration Study of the K-Gill Propeller Vane’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Tech. Rep. TR-181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cannemeijer, F. and Stalenhoef, A. H. C.: 1977, ‘Occurrence and Advection of Fog at Amsterdam Airport (Schiphol)’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-77–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cats, G. J.: 1977, ‘Berekening van de geowind’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-77–2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crawford, K. C. and Hudson, H. R.: 1973, ‘The Diurnal Wind Variation in the Lowest 1500 ft in Central Oklahoma: June 1966 — May 1967, J. Appl. Meteorol. 12, 127–132.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deacon, E. L.: 1973, ‘Geostrophic Drag Coefficients’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 5, 321–340.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Bruin, H. A. R.: 1982, ‘The Energy Balance of the Earth’s Surface: A Practical Approach’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. 82–1.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Bruin, H. A. R. and Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1982, ‘A Simple Parametrization of the Surface Fluxes of Sensible and Latent Heat during Daytime, Compared with the Penman—Monteith Concept’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 21, 1610–1621.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Driedonks, A. G. M.: 1981, ‘Dynamics of the Well-Mixed Atmospheric Boundary Layer’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. 81–2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Driedonks, A. G. M.: 1982a, ‘Sensitivity Analysis of the Equations for a Convective Mixed Layer’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 22, 475–480.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Driedonks, A. G. M.: 1982b, ‘Models and Observations of the Growth of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 23, 283–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Driedonks, A. G. M.: 1985, ‘List of Publications on the 200 m Meteorological Mast at Cabauw, the Netherlands’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Internal Rep. FM-85–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Driedonks, A. G. M., Van Dop, H., and Kohsiek, W.: 1978, ‘Meteorological Observations on the 213 m Mast at Cabauw, in the Netherlands’, Prepr. 4th Am. Meteorol. Soc. Symp. on Meteorol. Obs. Instr. (Denver) pp. 41–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Driedonks, A. G. M. and Tennekes, H.: 1984, ‘Entrainment Effects in the Well-Mixed Boundary Layer’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 30, 75–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duynkerke, P. G.: 1991, ‘Radiation Fog: A Comparison of Model Simulation with Detailed Observations’, Mon. Wea. Rev. 119, 324–341.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feijt, A. J., Van Dorland, R., Van Lammeren, A. C. A. P., Van Meijgaard, E. and Stammes, P.: 1994, ‘Cloud-Radiation-Hydrological Interactions: Measuring and Modelling’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. 94–04.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garratt, J. R. and Hicks, B. B.: 1990, ‘Micrometeorological and PBL Experiments in Australia’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 50, 11–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gill, G. C., Olsson, L. E., Sela, J., and Suda, M.: 1967, ‘Accuracy of Wind Measurements on Towers or Stacks’, Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 48, 665–674.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gill, G. C.: 1982, ‘Comments on “A Revaluation of the Kansas Mast Influence on Measurements of Stress and Cup Anemometer Overspeeding” ’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 21, 437–440.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grandin, G.: 1983, ‘A 1-Dimensional PBL Model with a Sub-Grid Scale Condensation Scheme for Stratiform Clouds and Fog’, Meteorol. Inst. Univ. Uppsala Rep. 72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gryning, S. E., Holtslag, A. A. M., Irwin, J. S., and Sivertsen, B.: 1987, ‘Applied Dispersion Modelling Based on Meteorological Scaling Parameters’, Atmos. Emir. 21, 79–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henderson-Sellers, A., et al.: 1995, ‘The Project for Intercomparison of Land Surface Parameteriza-tion Schemes (PILPS): Phases 2 and 3’, Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 76, 489–503.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hofman, C.: 1988, ‘Description of the Cabauw Turbulence Dataset 1977–1979’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Tech. Rep. TR-105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1984, ‘Estimates of Diabatic Wind Speed Profiles from Near-Surface Weather Observations’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 29, 225–250.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M. and Van Ulden, A. P.: 1983, ‘A Simple Scheme for Daytime Estimates of the Surface Fluxes from Routine Weather Data’, J. Clim. App!. Meteorol. 22, 517–529.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M. and De Bruin, H. A. R.: 1988, ‘Applied Modelling of the Nighttime Surface Energy Balance over Land’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 27, 689–704.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M. and Van Westrhenen, R. M.: 1989, ‘Diagnostic Derivation of Boundary Layer Parameters from the Outputs of Atmospheric Models’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-89–04.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M. and Boville, B. A.: 1993, ‘Local Versus Nonlocal Boundary-Layer Diffusion in a Global Climate Model’, J. Climate 6, 1825–1842.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M. and Nieuwstadt F. T. M.: 1986, ‘Scaling the Atmospheric Boundary Layer’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 36, 201–209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A. A. M., Van Meijgaard, E., and De Rooy, W. C.: 1995, ‘A Comparison of Boundary Layer Diffusion Schemes in Unstable Conditions over Land’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 76, 69–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jager, C. J., Nakken, T. C., and Palland, C. L.: 1976, ‘Bodemkundig onderzoek van twee graslandpercelen nabij Cabauw’, Report Heidemaatschappij N. V. ( Arnhem, the Netherlands ), March 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Justus, C. G. and Mikhail, A. S.: 1976, “Height Variation of Wind Speed and Wind Distribution Statistics’, Geophys. Res. Lett. 3, 261–264.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kantha, L. H., Phillips, O. M., and Azad, R. S.: 1977, ‘On Turbulent Entrainment at a Stable Density Interface, J. Fluid Mech. 79, 753–768.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kato, H. and Phillips, O. M.: 1969, ‘On the Penetration of a Turbulent Layer into a Stratified Fluid’, J. Fluid Mech. 37, 643–655.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Keijman, J. Q.: 1974, ‘The Estimation of the Energy Balance of a Lake from Simple Weather Data’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 7, 399–407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khakimov, I. R.: 1976, ‘The Wind Profile and the Thickness of the Neutrally Stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layer’, Izv. Atm. Ocean. Phys. 12, 601–603.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kohsiek, W.: 1984, ‘Inertial Subrange Correlation between Temperature and Humidity Fluctuations in the Unstable Surface Layer above Vegetated Terrain’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 29, 211–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kohsiek, W. and Monna, W. A. A.: 1980, “A Fast Response Psychrometer’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-80–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lettau, H.: 1990, “The O’Neill Experiment of 1953’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 50, 1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malicki, J. and Zieleniewska, E.: 1973, ‘O noçnym maksimum pionowego profilu predkosci wiatru’, Wiadom. Sluzby Hydro!. Meteorol 9, 43–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matveev, L. T.: 1967, ‘Physics of the Atmosphere’, Isr. Progr. Sc. Transi., Jerusalem.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monna, W. A. A. and Driedonks, A. G. M.: 1979, ‘Experimental Data on the Dynamic Properties of Several Propeller Vanes’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 18, 699–702.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Monna, W. A. A. and Van der Vliet, J. G.: 1987, ‘Facilities for Research and Weather Observations on the 213 m Tower at Cabauw and at Remote Locations’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-87–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Musson-Genon, L.: 1987, ‘Numerical Simulation of a Fog Event with a One-Dimensional Boundary Layer Model’, Mon. Wea. Rev. 115, 592–607.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M.: 1978, “The Computation of the Friction Velocity u, and the Temperature Scale T. from Temperature and Wind Profiles by Least-Square Methods’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 14, 235–246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M.: 1981a, ‘The Nocturnal Boundary Layer, Theory and Experiments’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. 81–1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M.: 198 lb, ‘The Steady-State Height and Resistance Laws of the Nocturnal Bound-ary Layer: Theory Compared with Cabauw Observations’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 20, 3–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M.: 1984a, ‘The Turbulent Structure of the Stable, Nocturnal Boundary Layer’, J. Atmos. Sci. 41, 2202–2216.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M.: 1984b, ‘Some Aspects of the Turbulent Stable Boundary Layer’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 30, 31–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M. and Van Dop, H. (eds.): Atmospheric Turbulence and Air Pollution Modelling,Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F. T. M. and Van Duuren, H.: 1979, ‘Dispersion Experiments with SF6 from the 213 m High Meteorological Mast at Cabauw in the Netherlands’, Prepr. 4th Am. Meteorol. Soc. Symp. on Turb., Diff. and Air Poll. Reno, Nevada, pp. 34–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peppler, A.: 1921, ‘Windmessungen auf dem Eilveser Funkturm’, Beitr. Phys. fr. Atm. 9, 114–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, E. W., Busch, N. E., Jensen, N. O., Hßjstrup, J., Kristensen, E.L. and Petersen, E. L.: 1978, ‘The Effect of Local Terrain Irregularities on the Mean Wind and Turbulence Characteristics near the Ground’, Proc. Symp. Boundary-Layer Physics Applied to Air Pollution (Nörrköping), WMO-No. 510, 45–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Priestley, C. H. B.: 1959, ‘Estimation of Surface Stress and Heat Flux from Profile Data’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 85, 415–418.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reiff, J., Blaauboer, D., De Bruin, H. A. R., Van Ulden, A. P., and Cats, G.: 1984, ‘An Air-Mass Transformation Model for Short-Range Weather Forecasting’, Mon. Wea. Rev. 112, 393–412

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rijkoort, P. J.: 1968, ‘The Increase of Mean Wind Speed with Height in the Surface Friction Layer’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Med. Verh. 91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rijkoort, P. J., Schmidt, F. H., Velds, C. A., and Wieringa, J.: 1970, ‘A Meteorological 80-m Tower near Rotterdam’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 1, 5–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmid, H. P. and Oke, T. R.: 1990, ‘A Model to Estimate the Source Area Contributing to Turbulent Exchange in the Surface Layer over Patchy Terrain’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 116, 965–988

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schotanus, P.: 1983, ‘Turbulente fluxen in inhomogene omstandigheden’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-82–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Slob, W. M.: 1978, ‘The Accuracy of Aspiration Thermometers’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-78–1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stammes, R, Feijt, A. J., Van Lammeren, A. C. A. P., and Prangsma, G. J.: 1994, ‘TEBEX Observations of Clouds and Radiation: Potential and Limitations’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Techn. Rep. 162

    Google Scholar 

  • Tennekes, H.: 1973a, ‘The Logarithmic Wind Profile’, J. Atmos. Sci. 30, 234–238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tennekes, H.: 1973b, ‘A Model for the Dynamics of the Inversion above a Convective Boundary Layer’, J. Atmos. Sci. 30, 558–567.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tennekes, H.: 1982, ‘Similarity Relations, Scaling Laws and Spectral Dynamics’, in F. T. M. Nieustadt and H. Van Dop (eds.), Atmospheric Turbulence and Air Pollution Modelling, Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 37–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tennekes, H. and Van Ulden, A. P.: 1974, ‘Short-Term Forecasts of Temperature and Mixing Height on Sunny Days’, Prepr. Symp. on Atmos. Diffusion and Air Pollution, Santa Barbara, California, Am. Meteorol. Soc., pp. 35–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tennekes, H. and Driedonks, A. G. M.: 1981, ‘Basic Entrainment Relations for the Atmospheric Boundary Layer’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 20, 515–531.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tjemkes, S. A.: 1988, ‘Radiative Cooling in the Nocturnal Boundary Layer’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-88–05.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tjemkes, S. A. and Duynkerke, P. G.: 1988, ‘The Nocturnal Boundary Layer: Model Calculations Compared with Observations’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 28, 161–175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Troen, I. and Petersen, E. L. (eds.): 1989, ‘European Wind Atlas’, Riso Nation. Lab., Roskilde, Denmark.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Vliet, J. G.: 1981, ‘De invloed van de mast en de uithouders op de windmetingen te Cabauw’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-81–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Vliet, J. G.: 1992, ‘File Description of Half Hourly Observation Records from the 213 m Mast at Cabauw since 1986’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst., Internal Rep. FM-92–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Dop, H., Ridder, T. B., Den Tonkelaar, J. F., and Van Egmond, N. D.: 1980, ‘Sulphur Dioxide Measurements on the 213 Metre Tower at Cabauw, the Netherlands’, Atmos. Environ. 14, 933–945.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P.: 1978, ‘Simple Estimates of Vertical Diffusion from Sources near the Ground’, Atmos. Environ. 12, 2121–2129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P.: 1992, ‘A Surface-Layer Similarity Model for the Dispersion of a Skewed Passive Puff near the Ground’, Atmos. Environ. 26A, 681–692.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P., Wisse, J. A., and Velds, C. A.: 1971, ‘Meteorologische aspecten van de periode met een verhoogde mate van luchtverontreiniging (15 September — 4 October 1971)’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Report (unpublished).

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P., Van der Vliet, J. G., and Wieringa, J.: 1976, ‘Temperature and Wind Observations at Heights from 2 to 200 m at Cabauw in 1973’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-76–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P. and Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1980, ‘The Wind at Heights between 10 m and 200 m in Comparison with the Geostrophic Wind’, Proc. Seminar on Radioactive Releases, Risé, Denmark, C.E.C. Luxemburg, Vol. 1, pp. 83–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P. and Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1983, ‘The Stability of the Atmospheric Surface Layerduring Nighttime’, Preprints Sixth Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion, Boston, Amer. Meteorol. Soc., pp. 257–260.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ulden, A. P. and Holtslag, A. A. M.: 1985, ‘Estimation of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Parameters for Diffusion Applications’, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. 24, 1196–1207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wessels, H. R. A.: 1972, ‘Metingen van regendruppels te De Bilt’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-72–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wessels, H. R. A.: 1979, ‘Growth and Disappearance of Evaporation Fog during the Transformation of a Cold Air Mass’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 105, 963–977.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wessels, H. R. A.: 1984a, ‘Distortion of the Wind Field by the Cabauw Meteorological Tower’, WMO Instr. Obs. Meth. Rep. 15 ( TECEMO Conf., Noordwijkerhout, Netherlands ), pp. 251–255.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wessels, H. R. A.: 1984b, ‘Cabauw Meteorological Data Tapes 1973–1984: Description of Instrumentation and Data Processing for the Continuous Measurements’, Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst. Sc. Rep. WR-84–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wessels, H. R. A.: 1985, ‘The Effect of Diffracted Light on Visibility Measurements with Transmis-someters’, Paper prepared for I.C.A.O., Roy. Neth. Meteorol. Inst., Memo FM-85–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wessels, H. R. A. and Velds, C. A.: 1983, ‘Sound Propagation in the Surface Layer of the Atmosphere’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 74, 275–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1972, ‘Tilt Errors and Precipitation Effects in Trivane Measurements of Turbulent Fluxes over Open Water’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 2, 406–426.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1973, ‘Gust Factors over Open Water and Built-Up Country’, Boundary-LayerMeteorol. 3, 424–441.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1976, ‘An Objective Exposure Correction Method for Average Wind Speeds Measured at a Sheltered Location’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 102, 241–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1977, ‘Wind Representativity Increase due to an Exposure Correction, Obtainable from Past Analog Wind Station Records’, Proc. TECIMO Conf., WMO-No. 480, 39–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1980a, ‘Representativeness of Wind Observations at Airports’, Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 61, 962–971.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1980b, ‘A Revaluation of the Kansas Mast Influence on Measurements of Stress and Cup Anemometer Overspeeding’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 18, 411–430.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1986, ‘Roughness-Dependent Geographical Interpolation of Surface Wind Speed Averages’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 112, 867–889.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1989, ‘Shapes of Annual Frequency Distributions of Wind Speed Observed on High Meteorological Masts’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 47, 85–110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1992, ‘Updating the Davenport Roughness Classification’, J. Wind Engin. Industr. Aerodyn. 41, 357–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1993, ‘Representative Roughness Parameters for Homogeneous Terrain’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 63, 323–363.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wieringa, J.: 1995, ‘Representativity of Extreme Wind Data’, In V. R. Singh (ed.), Hydrology of Disasters, Kluwer, Dordrecht (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyngaard, J. C.: 1981, ‘The Effects of Probe-Induced Flow Distortion on Atmospheric Turbulence Measurements’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 20, 784–794.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wyngaard, J. C., Businger, J. A., Kaimal, J. C., and Larsen, S. E.: 1982, ‘Comments on “A Revaluation of the Kansas Mast Influence on Measurements of Stress and Cup Anemometer Overspeeding”, with “Reply” by J. Wieringa’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 22, 245–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zdunkowski, W. G. and Barr, A. E.: 1972, ‘A Radiative-Conductive Model for the Prediction of Radiation Fog’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 3, 152–177.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, The Netherlands

    A. P. Van Ulden

  2. Dept. of Meteorology, Wageningen Agricultural University, The Netherlands

    J. Wieringa

Authors
  1. A. P. Van Ulden
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. J. Wieringa
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Atmospheric Research, CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia

    J. R. Garratt

  2. Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, York University, Toronto, Canada

    P. A. Taylor

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Van Ulden, A.P., Wieringa, J. (1996). Atmospheric Boundary Layer Research at Cabauw. In: Garratt, J.R., Taylor, P.A. (eds) Boundary-Layer Meteorology 25th Anniversary Volume, 1970–1995. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0944-6_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0944-6_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4740-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0944-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation