Abstract
A discussion is given of the development and application of quasigeostrophic models of ocean circulation. Several applications are shown, including simple basin models, North Atlantic models, and several limited area models that illustrate the flexibility and power of QG eddy-resolving models for understanding ocean dynamics.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Charney, J.G., On a physical basis for numerical prediction of large-scale motions in the atmosphere, J. Meteor. 6, 371–385, 1949.
Haidvogel, D. B., and W.R. Holland, The stability of ocean currents in eddy- resolving general circulation models, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 8, 393–413, 1978.
Harrison, D. E. and W.R. Holland, Regional eddy vorticity transport and the equilibrium vorticity budgets of a numerical model ocean circulation, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 11, 190–208, 1981.
Holland, W.R., Ocean tracer distributions. I. A preliminary numerical experiment, Tellus 23, 371–392, 1971.
Holland, W.R., The role of mesoscale eddies in the general circulation of the ocean: Numerical experiments using a wind-driven quasigeostrophic model, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 8, 363–392, 1978.
Holland, W.R., Simulation of midlatitude variability, in The Role of Eddies in the General Ocean Circulation Proceedings Hawaiian Winter Workshop, University of Hawaii, January 5–7, 1983.
Holland, W.R., Simulation of mesoscale ocean variability in midlatitude gyres, in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modeling—Volume 28A of Advances in Geophysics Academic Press, Orlando, 1985.
Holland, W.R., and L.B. Lin, On the origin of mesoscale eddies and their contribution to the general circulation of the ocean. I. A preliminary numerical experiment, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 5, 642–657, 1975a.
Holland, W.R., and D.B. Haidvogel, A parameter study of the mixed instability of idealized ocean currents, Dyn. Atmos. and Oceans 4, 185–215, 1980.
Holland, W.R., and L.B. Lin, On the origin of mesoscale eddies and their contribution to the general circulation of the ocean. II. A parameter study, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 5, 658–669, 1975b.
Holland, W.R. and P.B. Rhines, An example of eddy induced ocean circulation, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 10, 1010–1031, 1980.
Holland, W.R., and W.J. Schmitz, Jr., On the zonal penetration scale of model midlatitude jets, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 15, 1859–1875, 1985.
Holland, W.R., T. Keifer, and P.B. Rhines, Dynamics of the oceanic general circulation: the potential vorticity field, Nature 308, 698–705, 1984.
McWilliams, J.C., A note on a consistent quasigeostrophic model in a multiply-connected domain, Dyn. Atmos. Oceans 1, 427–441, 1977.
Pedlosky, J., Geophysical Fluid Dynamics 624 pp., Springer-Verlag, New York, 1979.
Phillips, N.A., A simple three-dimensional model for the study of large-scale extratropical flow patterns, J. Meteor. 8, 381–394, 1951.
Rhines, P.B., and W.R. Holland, A theoretical discussion of eddy-driven mean flows, Dyn. Atmos. and Oceans 3, 289–325, 1979.
Rhines, P.B. and W.R. Young, Homogenization of potential vorticity in planetary gyres, J. Fluid Mech. 122, 347–367, 1982.
Rhines, P.B., W.R. Holland, and J.C. Chow, Experiments with buoyancy-driven ocean circulation, NCAR Tech Note, in press, 1985.
Richardson, P.L., A vertical section of eddy kinetic energy through the Gulf Stream System, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 2705–2709, 1983.
Richardson, P.L., Average velocity and transport of the Gulf Stream near 55W, J. Mar. Res. 43, 83–111, 1985.
Schmitz, W.J., Jr., and W.R. Holland, A preliminary comparison of selected numerical eddy-resolving general circulation experiments with observations, J. Mar. Res. 40, 75–117, 1982.
Schmitz, W.J., Jr., P.P. Niiler, R.L. Bernstein, and W.R. Holland, Recent long-term moored instrument observations in the Western North Pacific, J. of Geophys. Res. 87, 9425–9440, 1982.
Semtner, A.J. and W.R. Holland, Intercomparison of quasigeostrophic simulations of the western North Atlantic circulation with primitive equation results, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 8, 735–754, 1978.
Veronis, G., Wind-driven ocean circulation—Part 1. Linear theory and perturbation analysis, Deep Sea Res. 13, 17–29, 1966a.
Veronis, G., Wind-driven ocean circulation—Part 2. Numerical solutions of the non-linear problem, Deep Sea Res. 13, 30–35, 1966b.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Holland, W.R. (1986). Quasigeostrophic Modelling of Eddy-Resolved Ocean Circulation. In: O’Brien, J.J. (eds) Advanced Physical Oceanographic Numerical Modelling. NATO ASI Series, vol 186. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0627-8_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0627-8_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8428-6
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0627-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive