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Plant Response to Elevated Carbon Dioxide

  • Chapter
Abiotic Stresses in Plants

Abstract

In consequence of the current increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration, a large research effort has been devoted to clarifying the response of plants and ecosystems to this peculiar aspect of global change. The results have often been contradictory, also in consequence of the different experimental techniques. Through recent years, attention has moved from single physiological processes, often investigated in artificial environments with the risk of experimental artefacts, to the analysis of whole ecosystems, examined, as far as possible, in their natural conditions.The chapter reviews the technical development in fumigation facilities, and the main experimental results, focusing in particular on forests and grasslands, including lichens and mosses. The response of glasshouse grown horticultural plants is also outlined. Finally, attention is devoted to the effects of elevated CO2 on soil and hypogeous growth, mineral nutrition and soil microbial populations; on these topics, many questions are still open, and research appears to be promising.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Szent Istvan University, 2103, Gödöllõ, Hungary

    Z. Tuba, Z. Nagy & L. Helyes

  2. CNR-IBIMET, Piazzale delle Cascine 18, 50100, Florence, Italy

    A. Raschi & G. M. Lanini

  3. Department of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Jamnikarjeva 101, 1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia

    D. Vodnik

  4. Department of Evolutionary and Functional Biology, Section of Plant Biology, University of Parma, viale delle Scienze 11/A, 43100, Parma, Italy

    L. Sanità Di Toppi

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  1. Department of Evolutionary and Functional Biology, Section of Plant Biology, University of Parma, Viale delle Scienze 11/A, 43100, Parma, Italy

    Luigi Sanità di Toppi

  2. Centre for Ecological Research, Experimental Station, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niecała 18/3, Lublin, Poland

    Barbara Pawlik-Skowrońska

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Tuba, Z. et al. (2003). Plant Response to Elevated Carbon Dioxide. In: di Toppi, L.S., Pawlik-Skowrońska, B. (eds) Abiotic Stresses in Plants. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0255-3_7

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