Abstract
In the design of a duct system acoustic aspect is very important for its efficient and quiet performance. Electro-acoustic speakers, engines, fans, blowers, pumps and fluid machines are some of the commonly used sources (figure 1) in duct systems. A literature survey indicates that there have been continuous efforts in theoretical and experimental modeling of duct noise control systems such as muffler systems. Although there are several acoustic studies on duct noise control systems, still the acoustic characterization of sources and their interaction with loads has been a challenging task.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Davis, D. D. Jr. (1957) Acoustical filters and mufflers, Chapter 21, Handbook of Noise Control (ed: C.M.Harris), McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York.
Munjal, M.L. (1987) Acoustics of ducts and mufflers, John Wiley and sons., New York.
Prasad, M.G. and Crocker, M.J. (1998) Acoustic modeling (ducted source systems), Handbook of Acoustics (ed: M.J. Crocker), John Wiley and sons, New York
Sridhara, B.S., and Crocker, M.J. (1994) Review of theoretical and experimental aspects of acoustical modeling of engine exhaust systems, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 95(5), 2363–2370.
Jones, A.D., Van Moorhem, W.K., and Voland, R.T. (1986) Is a full nonlinear method necessary for the prediction of radiated engine noise?, Noise Control Engineering Journal, 26(2), 74–80.
Boden, H., and Albertson, F., (2000) Linearity tests for in-duct acoustic one-port sources, J. Sound Vib., 237(1), 45–65.
Davies, P.O.A.L. (1996) Piston engine intake and exhaust system design, J. Sound Vib., 190 (4) 677–712.
Prasad, M.G. (1991) Characterization of acoustical sources in duct systems-progress and future trends, Proceedings of Noise-Con 91, Tarrytown, New York, Institute of Noise Control Engineering, New Jersey.
Boden, H., and Abom, M. (1995) Modeling of fluid machines as sources of sound in duct and pipe systems, Acta Acustica, 3, 549–560.
Prasad, M.G., and Crocker, M.J. (1983) Acoustical source characterization studies on a multi-cylinder engine exhaust system and Studies of acoustical performance of a multi-cylinder engine exhaust muffler system, J. Sound Vib., 90 (4) 479–50.
Kim, W.S., and Prasad, M.G., (1993) A modified transfer function method for acoustic source characterization in duct systems, paper no. 93-WA/NCA-5, ASME Winter Annual Meeting.
Kim, W.S., (1994) Modified transfer function and weighted four-load method for source characterization with applications to system modeling in duct acoustics, Ph.D dissertation, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey.
Kathuriya, M. L., and Munjal, M. L. (1979) Experimental evaluation of the aeroacoustic characteristics of a source of pulasating flow, J. Acoust. Soc.Am., 65, 240–248.
Gupta, V.H., and Munjal, M.L. (1992) On numerical prediction of the acoustic source characteristics of an engine exhaust system, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 92 (5) 2716–2725.
Doige, A.G., and Alves, H.S. (1986) Experimental characterization of noise sources for duct acoustics, Paper No. 86-WA/NCA-15, ASME Winter Annual Meeting.
Prasad, M.G., (1987) A four load method for evaluation of acoustical source impedance in a duct, J. Sound Vib., 114(2), 347–356,1987.
Sridhara, B.S., and Crocker, M.J., (1992) Error analysis for the four-load method used to measure the source impedance in ducts, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 92 (5), 2924–2931,
Desmonds, L., and Hardy, J. (1994) A least squares method for the evaluation of characteristics of acoustical sources, J Sound Vib., 175(3), 365–376.
Boden, H. (1995) On multi-load methods for determination of the source data of acoustic one-port sources, J Sound Vib., 180(5), 725–743.
Jang, S.H., and Ih, J.G. (2000) Refined multi-load method for measuring acoustical source characteristics of an intake or exhaust system, J Acoust. Soc. Am., 107(6), 3217–3225.
Whitson, R.J., and Benson, I.M. (1993) Investigation of the fluidborne noise source flow and source impedance characteristics of a single stage centrifugal pump using a secondary noise source, Proceedings of the First International CEETIM symposium on Pump Noise and Vibration, Clamart, Prance.
Sridhara, B.S., and Crocker, M.J. (1996) Prediction of sound pressure radiated from the open end of a pipe and muffler insertion loss using a single, efficient scheme: Applications to a vacuum pump, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 99(3), 1333–1338.
Lavrentjev, J., Abom, M., and Boden, H. (1995) A measurement method for determining the source data of acoustic two-port sources, J sound Vib., 183(3), 517–531.
Terao, M., and Sekine, H. (1992) Fan acoustical characteristics required for reliable HVAC duct sound prediction, CEETIM Fan noise symposium, France.
Ananthapadmanabha, T.V., and Fant, G. (1982) Calculation of the true glottal flow and its components, Speech Communication, 1, 167–184.
Prasad, M.G., and Ananthapadmanabha, T.V. (1989) Acoustic noise synthesis and its application to the design of a duct system, Proceedings of Inter-Noise 89.
Munjal, M.L., and Prasad, M.G. (1986) Plane wave propgationin a uniform pipe in the presence of a mean flow and and a temperature gradient, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 80(5), 1501–1506.
Prasad, M. G., and Munjal, M. L. (1986) Evaluationb ofb mechanical source impedance with Application to vibration isolation system design, PVP Vol 106, ASME Conference on Pressure Vessels and Piping.
Minutes and Summary of an International workshop on fluid- and structure borne sound source characterization, (1996) University of Liverpool, England, August.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this paper
Cite this paper
Prasad, M.G. (2002). Acoustic Characterization of One-Port Sources and Its Application to Duct Noise Control System Design. In: Munjal, M.L. (eds) IUTAM Symposium on Designing for Quietness. Solid Mechanics and Its Applications, vol 102. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0095-5_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0095-5_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6081-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0095-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive