Abstract
Elementary (first-order) predicate logic is a child of many parents. At least three different groups of thinkers played their part in its conception, with three quite distinct motives. Maybe the mixture gave it hybrid strength. But whatever the reason, first-order logic is both the simplest, the most powerful and the most applicable branch of modern logic.
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Hodges, W. (2001). Elementary Predicate Logic. In: Gabbay, D.M., Guenthner, F. (eds) Handbook of Philosophical Logic. Handbook of Philosophical Logic, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9833-0_1
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