Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Synthese Library ((SYLI,volume 295))

Abstract

In recent decades European thought has been subjected to at least two forms of negative or restrictive assessment of its tradition, or of a part of it. This criticism has derived largely from a fundamental misunderstanding, and often from ignorance of the sources. The misunderstanding concerns the purely analytic invention of a ‘Continental’ philosophy (usually made to coincide with modern ‘German’ philosophy represented by Kant, idealism, Heidegger and derivations of his thought) which has been accused of an irrationalism and an obscurity, although these charges have not always well argued with regard to individual authors and themes. This invention, which has often displayed markedly ideological features, has counterposed ‘Continental’ philosophy with a prevalently Anglo-American school of thought which, since the specific interpretation given to Frege by Carnap and Russell, has developed a strongly logical-linguistic body of thought in the twentieth century. Dummett’s thesis that analytic thought has a partly ‘Austrian’ origin in not only Frege but also Meinong is no exception, given the interpretation and analytic developments of Meinong’s thought.1

Start again from zero. Picasso

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1995, ‘Il campo figurale della lingua: esprimere, indicare, rappresentare,’ in Negrini, ed., 1995, 9–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L. ed.: 1996a, The Philosophy of Alexius Meinong, special issue of Axiomathes, 7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1996b, ‘Comet Tails, Fleeting Objects and Temporal Inversions,’ in Albertazzi, ed., 1996a, 111–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1997a, ‘Science and Avant-garde in Early Nineteenth Century Florence,’ in Poli, ed., 1997, 177–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1997b, ‘The ‘Open Texture’ of Concepts — Kaufmann and the Brentanists,’ in Stadler, ed., 1997, 47–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L. ed.: 1998a, Shapes of Forms: From Phenomenology to Gestalt Psychology to Ontology and Mathematics. Dordrecht, Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L. ed.: 1998b, ‘Form Aesthetics,’ in Albertazzi, ed., 1998a, 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1998c, ‘Form Metaphysics,’ in Albertazzi, ed., 1998a, 257–305.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1998d, ‘The Aesthetics of Particulars: A Case of Intuitive Mechanics,’ in Poli and Scaramuzza, eds., 1998, 169–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: 1999, Introduzione a Brentano. Bari, Laterza.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L. ed.: Forthcoming a, Meaning and Cognition: A Multidisciplinary Approach. Amsterdam, Benjamins Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: Forthcoming b, ‘Which Semantics?,’ in Albertazzi, ed., forthcoming a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: Forthcoming c, ‘Directions and Perspective Points in Spatial Perception,’ in Albertazzi, ed., forthcoming a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L.: Forthcoming d, ‘Vittorio Benussi,’ in L. Albertazzi, D. Jacquette and R. Poli, eds.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L. and Poli, R. eds.: 1993, Brentano in Italia. Milan, Guerini.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L., Libardi, M. and Poli, R. eds.: 1996. The School of Franz Brentano. Dordrecht, Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertazzi, L., Jacquette, D. and Poli, R. eds.: Forthcoming, The School of Alexius Meinong. Aldershot, Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, J.R.: 1978, ‘Arguments Concerning Representations for Mental Imagery,’ Psychological Review, 85, 249–277.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, J.R. and Bower, G.H.: 1973, Human Associative Memory. New York, Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ash, M.G.: 1995, Gestalt Psychology in German Culture, 1890–1967. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Asch, S.: 1961, ‘Perceptual Conditions of Association,’ in Henle, ed., 1961, 187–200.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barlow, H., Blackmore, C. and Weston-Smith, M. eds.: 1990, Images Understanding. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benussi, V.: 1912, ‘Stroboskopische Scheinbewegungen und geometrisch-optische Gestalttäuschungen,’ Archiv für die gesamte Psychologie, 24, 31–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benussi, V.: 1914, Besprechung zu Koffka-Kenkel, “Beiträge zur Psychologie der Gestalt- und Bewegungserlebnisse I,” Archiv für die gesamte Psychologie, 32, 50 – 57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benussi, V.: 1913, Psychologie der Zeitauffassung. Heidelberg, Winter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bertotti, B. and Curi, U. eds.: 1994, Erwin Schrödinger scienziato e filosofo. Padova, Il Poligrafo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biederman, I.: 1985, ‘Human Image Understanding: Recent Research and a Theory,’ Computer vision, graphics and image processing, 32, 29–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boring, E.G.: 1929 (1950), A History of Experimental Psychology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall, 2 ed.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, F.H.: 1883, Appearance and Reality. London, Swan Sonnenschein.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brentano, F.: 1907, Untersuchungen zur Sinnespychologie. Leipzig, Duncker & Humblot.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brunswig, A.: 1910, Das Vergleichen und die Relationserkenntnis. Leipzig and Berlin, Teubner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bühler, K.: 1907, ‘Tatsachen und Probleme zu einer Psychologie der Denkvorgänge. I. Über Gedanken,’ Archiv für die gesamte Psychologie, 9, 1907, 297–365.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chase, W.G., ed.: 1973. Visual Information Processing. New York, Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomski, N.: 1957, Syntactic Structures. Paris, Mouton-Gravenhage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper, L.A. and Shepard R.N.: 1973, ‘Chronometric Studies of the Rotation of Mental Images,’ in W.G. Chase, ed., 1973, 76–176.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coniglione, F., Poli, R. and Wolenski, J. eds.: 1993. Polish Scientific Philosophy: The Lvov-Warsaw School. Amsterdam, Rodopi.

    Google Scholar 

  • D’Agostino, S.: 1994, ‘Erwin Schrödinger: scienza e Wissenschaft,’ in Bertotti and Curi, eds., 1994, 101–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dappiano, L.: 1995, ‘Cambridge and the Austrian Connection,’ in Poli, ed., 1995, 99–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, E.: 1990, Representations of Commonsense Knowledge. San Francisco, Morgan Kaufmann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dilthey, W.: 1974 (1894), Ideen über eine beschreibende und zergliedernde Psychologie. In Gesammelte Schriften, ed. by G. Misch, Teubner, Stuttgart, vol. IV, 136–240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald, M.: 1991, Origins of the Modern Mind. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dummett, M.: 1988, Urprünge der analytischen Philosophie. Frankfurt a.Main, Suhrkamp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duncker, K.: 1935, Zur Psychologie des produktiven Denkens. Berlin, Julius Springer. En. tr. 1945 as ‘On problem solving,’ Psychological Monographs, 58, 113 ff.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, W.D. ed.: 1938, A Source Book of Gestalt Psychology. London, Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenfels, Ch. von.: 1890, ‘Über Gestaltqualitäten,’ Vierteljharschrift für wissenschaftliche Philosophie, 14, 242–292. En. tr. in Smith, ed., 1988, 82–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fechner, G.T.: 1860, Elemente der Psychophysik. Leipzig, Breitkopf & Härtel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Findlay, J.N.:1952, ‘The Influence of Meinong in Anglo-Saxon Countries,’ in Meinong-Gedenkschrift, Graz, Styria Steirische Verlaganstalt, 9–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Findlay, J.N.: 1963, Meinong’s Theory of Objects and Values. Oxford, Clarendon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fleming, D. and Bailyn, B. eds.: 1969, The Intellectual Migration. Europe and America, 1930–1960. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fodor, J.A.: 1983, Modularity of Mind: An Essay on Faculty Psychology. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frijda, N.H. and de Groot, A.D. eds.: 1981. Otto Selz: His Contribution to Psychology. New York, Mouton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner, H.: 1985, The Mind’s New Science. New York, Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gelb, A.: 1910, Theoretisches über “Gestaltqualitäten”. Berlin University, Doctoral dissertation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, J.J.: 1979, The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Boston, Houghton-Mifflin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gottschadt, K.: 1926/1928, ‘Über den Einfluß der Erfahrung auf die Wahrnehmung von Figuren,’ Psychologische Forschung, 8, 261–317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gottschadt, K.: 1926/1928, ‘Über den Einfluß der Erfahrung auf die Wahrnehmung von Figuren,’ Psychologische Forschung, 12, 1–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grassl, W. and Smith, B.: ‘A Theory of Austria,’ in Niyri, ed., 1986, 11–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katona, G.: 1940, Organizing and Memorizing: Studies in the Psychology of Learning and Teaching. New York, Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katz, D.: 1906, ‘Experimentelle Beiträge zur Psychologie des Vergleichs im Gebiet des Zeitsinns,’ Zeitschrift für Psychologie und Physiologie der Sinnesorgane, 42, 302–340; 414–450.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katz, D.: 1911, ‘Die Erscheinungsweisen der Farben und ihre Beeinflussung durch die individuelle Erfahrung,’ Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 7, 236–00. Rev. ed. 1930, Der Aufbau der Farbwelt. Leipzig, Barth. En. part. tr. 1935, London, Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kijania-Placek, K. and Wolenski, J. eds.: 1996, The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy, Part II, special issue of Axiomathes, 7

    Google Scholar 

  • Koffka, K.: 1915, “Beiträge zur Psychologie der Gestalt und Grundlegung der Wahrnehmungspsychologie. Eine Auseinandersetzung mit V. Benussi,” Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 73, 11–90. En. tr. in Ellis, ed., 1938, 371–378.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koffka, K. and Kenkel, F.: 1913, “Beiträge zur Psychologie der Gestalt- und Bewegungserlebnisse I. Untersuchungen über den Zusammenhang zwischen Erscheinungsgrösse und Erscheinungsbewegung bei einigen sogennanten optische Täuschungen,” Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 67, 353–449.

    Google Scholar 

  • Köhler, W.: 1915, ‘Nachweis einfacher Strukturfunkionen beim Schimpansen und beim Haushuhn. Über eine neue Methode zur Untersuchung des bunten Farbensystems,’ Abhandlungen der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Phys.-Math. Klasse, 2, 1–101.

    Google Scholar 

  • Köhler, W.: 1920, Die physische Gestalten in Ruhe und im stationären Zustand. Braunschweig, Vieweg. En. part. tr. in Ellis, ed., 1938, 17–54.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Köhler, W.: 1969, The Task of Gestalt Psychology. Princeton NJ, Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosslyn, S.M.: 1980, Image and Mind. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosslyn, S.M.: 1994, Image and Brain. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosslyn, S.M. and Pomerantz, J.R.: 1977, ‘Imagery, Propositions, and the Form of Internal Representations,’ Cognitive Psychology, 9, 52–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krueger, F.: 1926, ‘Über psychische Ganzheit,’ Neue Psychologische Studien, 1, München, Beck, 1–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kusch, M.: 1955, Psychologism. A Case Study in the Sociology of Philosophical Knowledge. London, Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackendoff, R.: 1992, Languages of the Mind: Essays on Mental Representation. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, W.: 1890, Principles of Psychology. Boston, Holt & Co. Repr. 1950, New York, Dover Publications.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson-Laird, P.N.: 1983, Mental Models. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haller, R.: 1979, Studien zur österreichische Philosophic Amsterdam, Rodopi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidelberger, M.: 1994, ‘The Unity of Nature and Mind: Gustav Theodor Fechner’s non Reductive Materialism,’ in Poggi and Bossi, eds., 1994, 215–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henle, M. ed.: 1961, Documents of Gestalt Psychology. University of California Press, Berkeley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hering, E.: 1905, Outlines of a Theory of Light Sense, En. tr. by L.M. Hurwich and D. Jameson, Cambridge, Mass., Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hicks, G.D.: 1904/5, ‘Idealism and the Problem of Knowledge and Existence,’ Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 5, 136–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Höfler, A.: 1910, ‘Gestalt und Beziehung — Gestalt und Anschauung,’ Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 60, 161–228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Husserl, E.: 1900–1, Logische Untersuchungen. Halle: Niemeyer. Repr. 1975. Vol. I ed. by E. Holenstein, Husserliana XVII, Den Haag, Nijhoff 1975. Repr. 1984. Vols. I and II ed. by U. Panzer, Husserliana XIX , ivi, 1, 2. En. tr. 1970, Logical Investigations, ed. by J.N. Findlay, London, Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakoff, G.: 1987, Women, Fire and Dangerous Things. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Lambert, K.: 1983, Meinong and the Principle of Independence: Its place in Meinong’s Theory of Objects and its Significance in Contemporary Philosophical Logic. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Langacker, R.: 1987, Foundations of Cognitive Grammar. Theoretical Prerequisites. I. Stanford, Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lipps, T.: 1897, Raumaesthetik und geometrisch-optische Täuschungen. Leipzig, Barth.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mach, E.: 1866, ‘Über den physiologischen Effect räumlich vertheilter Lichtreize,’ Part II, Sitzungsbericht der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 54, 131–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mandler, G.: 1964, Thinking: From Association to Gestalt. New York, John Wiley. Repr. 1982, New York, Greenwood Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mandler, J. and Mandler, G.: 1969, ‘The Diaspora of Experimental Psychology,’ in Fleming and Bailyn, eds., 1969, 371–419.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marr, D.: 1982, Vision: A Computational Investigation into the Human Representation and Processing of Visual Information. New York, Freeman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maturana, H. and Varela, F.J.: 1987, The Tree of Knowledge: The Biological Roots of Human Understanding. Boston, New Science Library.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meinong, A.: 1896, ‘Über die Bedeutung des Weber’schen Gesetzes. Beiträge zur Psychologie des Messens,’ Zeitschrift für Psychologie und Physiologie der Sinnesorgane, 11, 81–133, 230–285, 353–404. Repr. in Meinong 1971, 215–480.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meinong, A. ed.: 1904, Untersuchugen zur Gegenstandstheorie und Psychologie. Leipzig, Barth 1904.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meinong, A.: 1971, Abhandlungen zur Erkenntnistheorie und Gegenstandstheorie, ed. by R. Haller, Graz, Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt.

    Google Scholar 

  • Metzger, W.: 1986, Gestaltpsychologie, ed. by M. Stadler and H. Crabus, Frankfurt a.Main, Verlag Waldemar Kramer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, G.E.: 1903, ‘Refutation of Idealism,’ Mind, 12, 433–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Montague R.: 1974, Formal Philosophy: Selected Papers of Richard Montague, ed by R. Thomason, New Haven, Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, D.J.: 1995, Gestalt Psychology and the Cognitive Revolution. New York, Harvester and Wheatsheaf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Musatti, C.L.: 1926, Analisi del concetto di realtà empirica, Città di Castello, Il Solco. Repr. 1964, as Condizioni dell’esperienza e fondazione della psicologia. Florence, Editrice Universitaria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Negrini, G., ed.: 1995, Categorie, oggetti e strutture delia conoscenza, Proceedings of the CNR seminar organised in Rome 1–2 December 1994, Rome.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newell, A., Shaw, J.C and Simon, H.A.: 1958, ‘Elements of a Theory of Human Problem Solving,’ Psychological review, 65, 151–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neisser, U.: 1976, Cognition and Reality. San Francisco, Freeman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyiri, J.C. ed.: 1986, Von Bolzano zu Wittgenstein. Zur Tradition der österreichische Philosophie. Wien, Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paivio, A.: 1971, Imagery and Verbal Processes. New York, Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petitot, J.: 1985, Morphogenèse du sens. Paris, PUF.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poggi, S. and Bossi, M. eds.: 1994, Romanticism in Science. Dordrecht, Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poli, R. ed.: 1995, In Itinere. European Cities and the Birth of Modern Scientific Philosophy. Amsterdam, Rodopi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poli, R. ed.: 1998, The Brentano Puzzle. Aldershot, Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poli, R. and Scaramuzza, G., eds.: 1998, Phenomenological Aesthetics, special issue of Axiomathes, 9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pomerantz, J.R.: 1983, ‘Global and Local Precedence: Selective Attention in Form and Motion Perception,’ Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 112, 516–540.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pylyshyn, Z.: 1973, “What’s the Mind’s Eye Tells the Mind’s Brain: A Critique of Mental Imagery,” Psychological Bulletin, 80, 1–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, D.: 1976, An Intellectual History of Psychology. New York, McMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Routley, R.: 1980, Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond. Canberra, Australian National University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubin, E.: 1921, Visuell wahrgenommene Figuren. Studien in psychologischer Analyse. Copenhagen, Gyldenalske.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, B. A.W.: 1906, ‘The Nature of Truth,’ Mind, 15, 528–533.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Santayana, G.: 1971, Lotze’s System of Philosophy. Bloomington-Indiana, Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schrödinger, E.: 1956, Mind and Matter. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schulz, D.: 1981, A History of Modern Psychology. New York, Academic Press, 3 ed.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shepard, R.N. and Cooper, L.A.: 1982, Mental Images and their Transformations. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, H.A.: 1981, ‘Otto Selz and Information-Processing Psychology,’ in Frijda and de Groot, eds., 1981, 147–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, B. ed.: 1988, Foundations of Gestalt Theory. Munich, Philosophia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, B. 1994. Austrian Philosophy. The Legacy of Franz Brentano. Chicago and La Salle, Open Court.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stadler, F. ed.: 1997, Phänomenologie und logischer Empirismus. Wien, Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stout, G.F.: 1896, Analytic Psychology. London, Swan, Sonnenschein.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Talmy, L.: 1988, ‘Force Dynamics in Language and Thought,’ Cognitive science, 12, 49–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thinès, G.: 1977, Phenomenology and the Science of Behaviour. An Historical and Epistemological Approach. London, Allen & Unwin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorn, R.: 1972, Stabilité structurelle et morphogénèse. Essai d’une théorie générale des modèles. Paris, InterEditions.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tichener, E.B.: 1910, A Text Book of Psychology. New York, Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Turvey, M.T., Shaw, R.E., Reed, E.S. and Mace, W.M.: 1981, ‘Ecological Laws of Perceiving and Acting: In Reply to Fodor and Pylyshyn,’ Cognition, 9, 237–304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Twardowski, K.: 1894, Zur Lehre vom Inhalt und Gegenstand der Vorstellungen: Eine psychologische Untersuchung. Wien, Hölder. Repr. 1982, München, Philosophia. En. tr. 1977 On Content and Object of Presentations, by R. Grossman, The Hague, Nijhoff.

    Google Scholar 

  • van der Schaar, M.: 1996, ‘From Analytic Psychology to Analytic Philosophy: The Reception of Twardowski’s Ideas in Cambridge,’ in Kijania-Placek and Wolenski, eds., 1996, 295–350.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ullmann, S.: 1984, ‘Visual Routines,’ Cognition, 18, 97–159.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Varela, F.J.: 1989, Connaitre: Les sciences cognitives, tendances et perspectives. Paris, Editions du Seuil.

    Google Scholar 

  • Varela, F. J., Thompson, E. and Rosch, E.: 1991, The Embodied Mind. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wertheimer, M.: 1912, ‘Experimentelle Studien über das Sehen von Bewegung,’ Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 61, 161–265.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wertheimer, M.: 1934, ‘On Truth,’ Social Research, 1, 135–46. Repr. in Henle, ed., 1961, 19–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wertheimer, M.: 1920, Über Schlussprozesse im produktiven Denken. Berlin, Weltkreisverlag. Repr. 1925, in Drei Abhandlungen zur Gestalttheorie, Erlangen, Verlag der philosophischen Akademie. En. tr. in Ellis, ed., 1938, 274–82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wever, E.G.: 1927a, ‘Figure and Ground in the Visual Perception of Form,’ American Journal of Psychology, 38, 194–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wever, E.G.: 1927b, ‘Attention and Clearness in the Perception of Figure and Ground,’ American Journal of Psychology, 40, 51–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Windelband, W.: 1909, Die Philosophie in Deutschen Geistesleben des XIX. Jahrhunderts. Fünf Vorlesungen. Tübingen, J.C.B. Mohr.

    Google Scholar 

  • Witasek, S.: 1910, Psychologie des Raumwahrhnemung des Auges. Heidelberg, Winter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wundt, W.: 1896, Grundiß der Psychologie. Leipzig, Engelmann. En. tr. 1902, New York, Stechert.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zagajewski, A.: 1986, Solidarnosc i samotnosc (Solidarity and Solitude). Paris, Instytut Literacki.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zalta, E.: 1983, Abstract Objects: An Introduction to Axiomatic Metaphysics. Dordrecht, Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeglen, U. ed.: 1994, Philosophy of Mind in the Lvov-Warsaw School, special issue of Axiomathes, 6.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Albertazzi, L. (2001). Back to the Origins. In: Albertazzi, L. (eds) The Dawn of Cognitive Science. Synthese Library, vol 295. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9656-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9656-5_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5646-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9656-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics