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Developmental and Structural Aspects of Root Organogenesis

  • Chapter
Morphogenesis in Plant Tissue Cultures

Abstract

The study on adventitious root formation is not only to throw light on the mechanism of plant organogenesis but also to provide information to improve the techniques for clonal multiplication of plants by conventional methods as well as in tissue cultures. In tissue cultures various explants derived from structurally, developmentally and physiologically diverse plant tissues can be used for de novo root organogenic experiments. Another advantage of this experimental system (tissue culture) is that the bulk of the cells which are structurally not involved in root organogenesis can be eliminated by selecting an explant comprising of the exact region where roots are formed. For example, the explants for root organogenesis can be minimized to tiny slices (Van der Krieken et al., 1993) or microcallus (Kim et al., 1995) and examined to determine the exact region (Gutmann et al., 1996; Soh et al., 1998). However, in recent years the field of adventitious root organogenesis in tissue culture systems has been overshadowed by studies on shoot organogenesis (Moncousin, 1991), even though in conventional propagation the induction of root organogenesis was more actively studied than shoot organogenesis.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biological Sciences, Chonbuk National University, Chonju, 561-756, Korea

    Woong-Young Soh

  2. Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007, India

    Sant S. Bhojwani

  3. Department of Genetic Engineering, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon, 440-746, Korea

    Sukchan Lee

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Woong-Young Soh Sant S. Bhojwani

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Soh, WY., Bhojwani, S.S., Lee, S. (1999). Developmental and Structural Aspects of Root Organogenesis. In: Soh, WY., Bhojwani, S.S. (eds) Morphogenesis in Plant Tissue Cultures. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9253-6_6

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