Abstract
It has been known for some time that finite displacement screws effective for the (incompletely specified) relocation of a body with symmetries form linearly combined sets if they are of a sin-screw form \( \hat S = sin\hat \theta \hat s \), characterised by pitch P S = σ/ tanθ. (ŝ, ∣ŝ∣ = 1, is the unit line of the Mozzi-Chasles screw-axis and \( \hat \theta = \theta + \varepsilon \sigma \) is the dual half-angle of the displacement.) This paper shows that screws of a tan-screw form, \( \hat T = tan\hat \theta \hat s \), characterised by pitch P T = 2σ/ sin 2θ, enjoy the same properties of linear combination.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
O. Bottema and B. Roth. Theoretical kinematics. North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam (1979). Reprinted Dover, New York (1990).
C. Huang and B. Roth. Analytic expressions for the finite screw systems. Mechanism and Machine Theory 29, pp. 207–222 (1994).
C. Huang and J. Tsai. Derivation of screw systems for displacing a plane and a unidirectional plane. Proc. Ninth World Congress on the Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Milan, Italy, pp. 1542-1545 (1995).
K.H. Hunt. Kinematic geometry of mechanisms. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1990).
K.H. Hunt and I.A. Parkin. Finite displacements of points, planes and lines via screw theory. Mechanism and Machine Theory 30, pp. 177–192 (1995).
I.A. Parkin. A third conformation with the screw systems: finite twist displacements of a directed line and point. Mechanism and Machine Theory 27, pp. 177–188 (1992).
I.A. Parkin. The screws for finite displacement of a rigid body expressed in terms of its symmetry screws. To appear: J. Mechanical Design, American Society of Mechanical Engineers) pp. 19.
I.A. Parkin. The role of body symmetry in determining screws for finite displacement of a rigid body. NATO ASI: Computational Methods in Mechanisms, 2, Varna, Bulgaria, June 16–28, pp. 145-154 (1997).
A.T. Yang. Calculus of screws. Basic Questions of Design Theory (ed. W.R. Spillers), Elsevier, New York, pp. 265–281 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Parkin, I.A. (1998). Linear Systems of Tan-Screws for Finite Displacement of a Rigid Body with Symmetries. In: Lenarčič, J., Husty, M.L. (eds) Advances in Robot Kinematics: Analysis and Control. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9064-8_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9064-8_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5066-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9064-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive