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Structural Relation of Peridinin-Chlorophyll A-Protein (PCP) and Proteins with Globin-Like Fold

A Testable Hypothesis for its Folding and Assembly Pathway

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New Methods for the Study of Biomolecular Complexes

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 510))

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Abstract

Peridinin-Chlorophyll a-Protein (PCP) is a water-soluble, yet membrane-attached photosynthetic light-harvesting complex believed to reside in the interior of the thylakoid. We have recently reported the x-ray crystallographic structure of PCP from the dinoflagellate Amphidinium carterae, which crystallizes as a trimer [1]. Overall, the PCP polypeptide (312 amino acid residues) has the shape of the hull of a ship enclosing a cargo of two lipids, two chlorophyll a and eight carotenoid molecules. Each monomer is composed of a pseudosymmetry-related N- and C-terminal half of eight helices each adopting a peculiar topology whose relation to the globin-like fold is explored in this presentation. Based on the resemblance of folds and available data on myoglobin folding, we discuss a possible folding pathway for the PCP holoprotein which has to assemble during and after passage of the apoprotein through the thylakoid membrane.

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© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Diederichs, K., Hofmann, E. (1998). Structural Relation of Peridinin-Chlorophyll A-Protein (PCP) and Proteins with Globin-Like Fold. In: Ens, W., Standing, K.G., Chernushevich, I.V. (eds) New Methods for the Study of Biomolecular Complexes. NATO ASI Series, vol 510. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9046-4_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9046-4_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5017-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9046-4

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