Skip to main content

Land Subsidence and Sea-Level Rise: The Case of the Po Delta Region, Italy

  • Chapter
Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Subsidence

Part of the book series: Coastal Systems and Continental Margins ((CSCM,volume 2))

Abstract

The Italian lowland in the NW Adriatic Sea includes the Po River Delta and the Lagoon of Venice, both of which experienced rapid subsidence in the 1950’s and 60’ in response to the excessive withdrawal of groundwater. Even though overpumping has mostly ceased, the large area of coastal lowland lying below sea level suggests that any rise in local sea level could have severe environmental and economic consequences. Exacerbating the problem is the erosion of local beaches, largely the result of decreased fluvial sediment input. Unless defense structures are built or “accommodation” is practiced, one can expect considerable loss of coastal land and the corresponding impact on local and regional socio-economic well being.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bondesan, M. and Simeoni, U., 1983. Dinamica e analisi morfologica statistica dei litorali del delta del Po e alle foci dell-Adige e del Brenta. Mem. Scienze GeoL, 36, 1 – 48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bondesan, M., Calderoni, G., Dal Cin, R., 1978. Il litorale delle province di Ferrara e di Ravenna (Alto Adriatico); evoluzione morfologica e distribuzione dei sedimenti. Boll. Soc. Geol. Ital., 97, 247 – 287.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bondesan, M. and Dal Cin, R., 1975. Rapporto fra erosione lungo i littorali emiliano romagnoli e del delta de Po, e attivita estrattiva negli alvei fluviali. Cave e Assetto del Territorio. Itlaia Nostra e Regione Emilia Romagna, 126 – 137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bondesan, M., Minarelli, A. and Rosso, D. 1896. Studio dei movimenti verticali del suolo nella provincia di Ferrara. Studi Idrogeo. sulla Pianura Padana, 2, CLUP, Milan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brambati, A., Erosione e difesa delle spiagge adriatiche. Boll. Ocean. Teoricae Applicata, 2, 91 – 184.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brambati, A., 1987. Studio sedimentologico e marittimo-costiero dei litorali del Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Regione Autonoma Friuli Venezia Giulia. Direz. Regionale Lavori Pubblici, Trieste, 67 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brambati, A., Marocco, R.G., Catani, V., Carobene, L., and Lenardon, G., 1978. Stato delle conoscenze dei litorali dell’ Alto Adriatico e criteri di intervento per la loro difesa. Mem. Soc. Geol. Ital., 19, 389–398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caputo, M., Pieri, L., and Unguendoli, M., 1970. Geometric investigations of the subsidence in the Po delta. CNR, 1st Studio Dinamica Grandi Masse, Venezia, TR 2, 37 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carbognin, L., Gatto, P. and Mozzi, G. 1981. La riduzione altimetrica del territorio veneziano. 1st Veneto Sci. Lettere, Arti, Rapp. Studi, VIII, 55 – 83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carbognin, L., Gatto, P., and Mozzi, G., 1984. Case history 9.15. Ravenna, Italy. in J.F. Polland (ed.), Guidebook to studies of land subsidence due to groundwater withdrawal. UNESCO, 291 – 305.

    Google Scholar 

  • Catani, G., Marocco, R., Brambati, A., Carobene, L., and Lenardon, G., 1978. Indagini sulle causes dell-erosione nel tratto orientale di Valle Vecchia (Caorle, Adriatico Sett.). Mem. Soc. Geol. Ital., 19, 399 – 405.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cencini, C., Cuccoli, L., Fabbri, P., Montanari, F., Semeloni, F., Torresani, S., and Varani, L., 1979. Le spiagge di Romagna: uno spazio da proteggere. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, I., Bologna.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ciabatti, M., 1979. Ricerche sull’evoluzione del delta Padano. Giornale di Geologia, Sr. 2, 34, 26 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Colantoni, P., Gallignani, P. and Lenaz, R., 1979. Late Pleistocene and Holocene evolution of the North Adriatic continental shelf. Mar. Geol., 33, 41 – 50.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Corre, J.-J., 1992. Implications des changements climatiques etude de cas: le Golfe du Lion (France). In: L. Jeftic, J.D. Milliman and G. Sestini (eds.), Climatic Change and the Mediterranean. Edward Arnold, London, 328 – 427.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dal Cin, R., 1983. I litorali del delta del Poe alle foci dell’Adige e del Brenta caratteri tessi-turali e dispersione dei sedimenti, cause dell’arrentramento e previsioni sull’evoluzione futura. Boll. Soc. Geol. /tal., 102, 9 – 56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emery, K.O., Aubrey, D.G., and Goldsmith, V., 1988. Coastal no-tectonics of the Mediterranean from tide-gauge records. Mar. Geol., 81, 41 – 52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Emanuel, K.A., 1987. The dependence of hurricane intensity on climate. Nature, 326, 483 – 485.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fabbri, P.C., 1985. Coastline variations in the Po delta since 2500 BP. Zeitschr. Geomorph. Suppl. Bd., 57, 155 – 167.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fontes, J.C.H. and Bertolami, G., 1973. Subsidence of the Venice area during the past 40,000 years. Nature, 244, 339 – 341.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gatto, P., 1984. Il cordone litorale della laguna de Venezia e le cause de suo degrado. 1st Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti. Rapp. Studi., 9, 163 – 193.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gatto, P. and Carbognin, L., 1981. The Lagoon of Venice: natural environmental trend and man-induced modification. Hydrol. Sci. Bull., 26, 179 – 391.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raper, S.C.B., Wigley, T.M.L., and Warrick, R.A., 1995. Global Sea-level rise: past and future. (This volume).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sestini, G., 1992. Implications of climatic changes for the Po delta and Venice Lagoon. In: L. Jeftic, J.D. Milliman and G. Sestini (eds.), Climatic Change and the Mediterranean. Edward Arnold, London, 428 – 494.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veggiani, A., 1974. Le variazioni idrografiche del basso corso de Fiume Po negli ultimi 3,000 anni. Padusa, Rovigo, 1 – 2, 1–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zunica, M., 1978. II Delta de Po, elementi per un approccio ecologico. Boll. Mus. Civico Storia Naturale, Venice, 24, 19 – 30.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sestini, G. (1996). Land Subsidence and Sea-Level Rise: The Case of the Po Delta Region, Italy. In: Milliman, J.D., Haq, B.U. (eds) Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Subsidence. Coastal Systems and Continental Margins, vol 2. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8719-8_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8719-8_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4672-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8719-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics