Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Theory and Decision Library ((TDLA,volume 23))

Abstract

This paper aims at a logical reconstruction of some different approaches to modeling processes of self-organization in the social sciences, and it uses these approaches as examples which are to show that computer simulation supports structuralist reconstruction of theories if it is done in a certain way. In contrast especially to Troitzsch (1992) we do not concentrate on a specific theory of attitude change although we shall take the axiomatizations carried out there as but one example of a theory of self-organization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Drogoul, A., and Ferber, J. (1994) Multi-agent simulation as a tool for studying emergent processes in societies. Doran, J., and Gilbert, G.N., eds. Simulating Societies: the Computer Simulation of Social Phenomena, pp. 127–142. University of London College Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glance, N.S., and Huberman, B.A. (1993) The outbreak of cooperation. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 17 (4), pp. 281–302.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haken, H. (1988) Information and Self-Organization. A Macroscopic Approach to Complex Systems. Springer Series in Synergetics, vol. 40. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F.A. (1942) Scientism and the study of society. Economica, 9, pp. 267–291; 10, pp. 34–63; 11, pp. 27–39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hegselmann, R. (1995) Experimentelle Moralphilosophie. Computersimulationen zu Klassen, Cliquen und Solidarität. Hegselmann, R., and Peitgen, H.O., eds., Ordnung und Chaos in Natur und Gesellschaft. Hölder-Pichler-Tempski, Wien, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Helbing, D. (1992) A mathematical model for attitude formation by pair interactions. Behavioral Science, 37, pp. 190–214.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Helbing, D. (1992). A mathematical model for behavioral changes by pair interactions and its relation to game theory. Angewandte Sozialforschung, 17, pp. 179–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herlitzius, L. (1990) Schätzung nicht-normaler Wahrscheinlichkeitsdichtefunktionen. Gladitz, J., and Troitzsch, K.G., eds., Computer Aided Sociological Research. Proceedings of the Workshop “Computer Aided Sociological Research” (CASOR’89), Holzhau/DDR, October 2nd-6th, 1989. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 379–396.

    Google Scholar 

  • Homans, G.C. (1950) The Human Group. Harpers, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holling, H., and Suck, R. (1989) Interruption of action and stress. Westmeyer, H., ed., Psychological Theories from a Structuralist Point of View. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp. 187–202.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kirk, J., and Coleman, J.S. (1967) Formalisierung und Simulation von Interaktionen in einer Drei-Personen-Gruppe. Mayntz, R., ed., Formalisierte Modelle in der Soziologie, volume 39 of Soziologische Texte. Luchterhand, Neuwied, pp. 169–190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klee, A., and Troitzsch, K.G. (1993) Chaotic behaviour in social systems: Modelling with GEMM. Troitzsch, K.G., ed., Catastrophe, Chaos, and Self-Organization in Social Systems. Invited Papers of a Seminar Series on Catastrophic Phenomena in Soviet Society and Self-Organized Behaviour of Social Systems Held at the Institute of Sociology of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian Republic, Kiev, September 4 to 11, 1992. Universität Koblenz-Landau, Koblenz, pp. 81–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnell, R. (1992) Artificial intelligence, computer simulation and theory construction. Faulbaum, F., ed., SoftStat ’91. Advances in Statistical Software 3, Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart, Jena, New York, pp. 335–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, H.A. (1957) Models of Man, Social and Rational. Mathematical Essays on Rational Human Behavior in a Social Setting. Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Troitzsch, K.G. (1987) Bürgerperzeptionen und Legitimierung. Anwendung eines formalen Modells des Legitimations-/Legitimierungsprozesses auf Wählereinstellungen und Wählerverhalten im Kontext der Bundestagswahl 1980. Lang, Frankfurt, Bern, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Troitzsch, K.G. (1990) Self-organisation in social systems. Gladitz, J., and Troitzsch, K.G., eds., Computer Aided Sociological Research. Proceedings of the Workshop “Computer Aided Sociological Research” (CASOR’89), Holzhau/DDR, October 2nd-6th, 1989. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 353–377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Troitzsch, K. G. (1991) A comparison of some models of processes of self-organization. Werner Ebeling, Manfred Peschel, and Wolfgang Weidlich, editors, Models of SelfOrganization in Complex Systems. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 106–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Troitzsch, K.G. (1992) Structuralist theory reconstruction and specification of simulation models in the social sciences. Westmeyer, H., ed., The Structuralist Program in Psychology: Foundations and Applications. Hogrefe & Huber, Seattle, Toronto, Bern, Göttingen, pp. 71–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weidlich, W., and Haag, G. (1983) Concepts and Models of a Quantitative Sociology. The Dynamics of Interacting Populations. Springer Series in Synergetics, vol. 14. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wurster, B. (1988) Periodic cell communication. Mario Markus, Stefan C. Müller, and Grégoire Nicolis, editors, From Chemical to Biological Organization, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Paris, pp. 255–260.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Troitzsch, K.G. (1996). Simulation and Structuralism. In: Hegselmann, R., Mueller, U., Troitzsch, K.G. (eds) Modelling and Simulation in the Social Sciences from the Philosophy of Science Point of View. Theory and Decision Library, vol 23. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8686-3_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8686-3_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4722-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8686-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics