Abstract
Baffle blocks (or dentated sills) may be described as a number of normally identical elements arranged in one or several rows orientated perpendicular to the direction of flow. Whereas a sill generates an overflow of the main current, blocks force the water both between the obstacles and above it. As a result, the tendency for plunging is reduced for block flow. Note that baffle blocks are located near the toe of the jump and thus are impact elements. Their effect is to reduce the necessary tailwater and particularly to shorten the basin. In contrast end blocks are provided to deflect bottom currents away from the tailwater bed.
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References
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© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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Hager, W.H. (1992). Baffle Blocks. In: Energy Dissipators and Hydraulic Jump. Water Science and Technology Library, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8048-9_8
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