Skip to main content

Leibniz on Plenitude, Relations, and the ‘Reign of Law’

  • Chapter
Reforging the Great Chain of Being

Part of the book series: Synthese Historical Library ((SYHL,volume 20))

Abstract

In January 1680 Leibniz wrote to Philipp as follows: “I esteem Mr. Descartes almost as much as one can esteem any man, and, though there are among his opinions some which seem false to me, and even dangerous, this does not keep me from saying that we owe nearly as much to Galileo and to him in philosophical matters as to the whole of antiquity. At present I recall only one of the ... dangerous propositions.... It is in the Principles of Philosophy, Part III, Article 47, in the following words:

And, after all, it makes very little difference what we assume in this respect, because it must later be changed in accordance to the laws of nature. Hardly anything can be assumed from which the same effects cannot be derived, though perhaps with greater trouble. For, due to these laws, matter takes on, successively, all the forms of which it is capable. Therefore if we considered these forms in order, we could eventually arrive at that one which is our present world, so that in this respect no false hypothesis can lead us into error.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  • Couturat, L., Opuscules et Fragments inédits de Leibniz, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris 1903, Nachdruck G. Olms, Hildesheim 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erdmann, J. E., Lebnitii Opera Philosophica quae extant, G. Eichler, Berlin 1840. Foucher de Careil, A., Nouvelles lettres et opuscules inédits de Leibniz, Aug. Durand, Paris 1857.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerhardt, C. I., Die philosophischen Schriften von Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz I—VII,Berlin 1875–1890, Nachdruck G. Olms, Hildesheim 1960–1961.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grua, G., G. W. Leibniz: Textes inédits, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1948. Hilpinen, R.,’Runsauden periaate ja Jumalan mandollisuudet’, Ajatus 31 (1969), 93–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hintikka, J., `Aristotelian Infinity’, Philosophical Review 75 (1966), 197–218, reprinted in J. Hintikka, Time and Necessity: Studies in Aristotle’s Theory of Modality, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1973, pp. 114–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hintikka, J., `A. O. Lovejoy on Plenitude in Aristotle’, Ajatus 29 (1967), 5–11. Hintikka, J., `Necessity, Universality, and Time in Aristotle’, Ajatus 20 (1957), 65–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hintikka, J. and Rantala, V., `A New Approach to Infinitary Languages’, Annals of Mathematical Logic 10 (1976), 95–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ishiguro, H., `Leibniz’s Denial of the Reality of Space and Time’, Annals of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science 3 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishiguro, H., Leibniz’s Philosophy of Logic and Language, Duckworth, London 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishiguro, H., `Leibniz’s Theory of the Ideality of Relations’ in H. G. Frankfurt (ed.), Leibniz: A Collection of Critical Essays, Anchor Books, Doubleday, Garden City, N.Y. 1972, pp. 191–213.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kauppi, R., Lieber die Leibnizsche Logik (Acta Philosophica Fennica 12 ), Societas Philosophica Fennica, Helsinki 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Latta, R., Leibniz: The Monadology and Other Philosophical Writings, trans. with introduction and notes, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1898.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, Sämtliche Schriften und Briefe, Reihe VI, Band 6: Nouveaux Essais sur l’entendement humain, ed. by A. Robinet und H. Schepers, Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loemker, L. E., G. W. Leibniz: Philosophical Papers and Letters, transi. and ed. With introduction, 2d ed. (Synthese Historical Library), D. Reidel, Dordrecht 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovejoy, A., The Great Chain of Being: A Study of the History of an Idea, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass. 1936.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maier, A., Die Vorläufer Galileis im 14. Jahrhundert, Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura, Roma 1949.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mates, B., `Leibniz on Possible Worlds’, in Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science III, Proceedings of the Third International Congress, ed. by B. van Rootselaar and J. F. Staal (Studies in Logic and the Foundations of Mathematics), North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam 1968, pp. 507–529.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maula, E., `Plato on Plenitude’, ’Vitus 29 (1967), 12–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parkinson, G. H. R., Leibniz: Logical Papers, transl. and ed. with introduction, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rescher, N., The Philosophy of Leibniz, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, B., A Critical Exposition of the Philosophy of Leibniz, Allen and Unwin, London 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santillana, G. de, The Crime of Galileo, University of Chicago Press, Chicago 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weinberg, J. R., Abstraction, Relation, and Induction: Three Essays in the History of Thought, The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison and Milwaukee 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiener, P., Leibniz: Selections (Modern Student’s Library), Scribner, New York 1951.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1972 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hintikka, J. (1972). Leibniz on Plenitude, Relations, and the ‘Reign of Law’. In: Knuuttila, S. (eds) Reforging the Great Chain of Being. Synthese Historical Library, vol 20. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7662-8_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7662-8_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8360-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-7662-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics