Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science ((CTVM,volume 6))

  • 293 Accesses

Abstract

Tetanus in cattle is usually of a sporadic nature and is frequently fatal. It arises as the result of a neurotoxin produced by the anaerobic bacterium, Clostridium tetard. The clinical signs are highly distinctive and the syndrome is characterized by hyperasthesia, generalized muscular stiffness and ruminai tympany. In severe cases the disease progresses to lateral recumbency with extreme extensor rigidity, opisthotonus and convulsions. Treatment of established cases is frequently unsuccessful but the disease may be prevented either by proper wound management together with the use of antitoxin or by routine vaccination.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Brooks VB, Curtis DR, Eccles JC: The action of tetanus toxin on the inhibition of mononeurones. J Physiol 135: 655, 1957.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fildes P: Bacillus tetanus: a system of bacteriology. MRC Rept 3: 298 – 372, 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henning MW: Animal diseases in South Africa, chap 86, pp 518–533. South Africa: Central News Agency 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soltys MA: Bacteria and Fungi Pathogenic to Man and Animals, chap 15, pp 219–223. London: Balliere Tindall & Cox, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blood DC, Henderson JA, Radostits OM: Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Sheep, Pigs and Horses, chap 17, pp 441–443. London: Tindal, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fourie JM: Persistance of botulism toxin in carcase material with special reference to that of tortoises. J S Afr Vet Med Assoc 17: 85 – 87, 1946.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henning MW: Animal Diseases in South Africa, chap B5, pp 487–517. South Africa: Central News Agency, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Payling Wright G: Botulinus and Tetanus Toxins. Mechanisms of Microbiological Pathogenicity. Fifth Symposium of The Society for General Microbiology, Cambridge University Press, 1955.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1981 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Selman, I.E. (1981). Tetanus and Botulism. In: Ristic, M., McIntyre, I. (eds) Diseases of Cattle in the Tropics. Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-6895-1_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-6895-1_26

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-247-2495-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-6895-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics