Abstract
In the ninth lesson commenting on the fifth book of Aristotle’s Metaphysics, St. Thomas distinguishes the different ways in which being is spoken of, that is to say, the different modes of being. First, accidental being (ens per accidens) is distinguished from essential being or being in its own right (ens per se). The latter kind of being is then distinguished according to three modes: (1) external, real being, (2) mental being, and (3) actual and potential being:
Distinguit [Philosophus] modum entis per se: et circa hoc tria facit. Primo distinguit ens quod est extra animam per decem praedicamenta, quod est ens perfectum. Secundo ponit alium modum entis, secundum quod est tantum in mente. ... Tertio dividit ens per potentiam et actum.1
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliography
Alamannus (under G), Q. I, art. 6, “Utrum ens rationis sit subjectum hujus doctrinae.”
Axters, E., O.P. “Pour l’état des manuscrits des Questions Disputées de Saint Thomas d’Aquin,” Divus Thomas (Piacenza), XXXVIII (1935), 129–159.
Balthasar, N. “Etres de raison: négations et relations,” Critérion, V (1929), 262–297.
Bonaventurae (Sancti) Opera Omnia. Ed. by the Fathers of St. Bonaventure College. 10 vols. Quaracchi: St. Bonaventure College Press, 1882-1902.
Delisle, L. Inventaire des manuscrits latins de la Sorbonne conservés à la Bibliothèque impériale sous les numéros 15176-16718 du fonds latin. “Bibliothèque de l’Ecole des Chartes,” XXXI, 1870.
John of St. Thomas (under G), P. II, Q. 2, “De ente rationis logico, quod est secunda intentio.”
Maritain, Degrees (under chap. II), chap. III, “Critical Realism,” §§ 32-33, “Beings of Reason,” pp. 132-135.
Millan Puelles, Antonio. “Ser ideal y ente de razon,” Revista de Filosofia, XII (1953), 191–205.
Muckle, J. T., C.S.B. “Isaac Israeli’s Definition of Truth,” Archives d’hist. doct. et lit. du moyen-âge, VIII (1933), 5–8.
Parker and Veatch (under G), chap. 1, 6.1, “Beings of Reason.”
Schmidt, R. W., S.J. “The Translation of Terms like Ens Rationis” (under chap. III).
— “An Emendation of a Reply of St. Thomas Aquinas: De Potentia, 9, 7 ad 6,” The Modern Schoolman, XXVIII (1950-51), 58–62.
de Tonquédec, Joseph, S.J. La critique de la connaissance. Paris: Beauchesne, 1929. Appendice VII, “L’être de raison,” pp. 506-507.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1966 Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, Netherlands
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schmidt, R.W. (1966). Rationate Being. In: The Domain of Logic According to Saint Thomas Aquinas. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-0939-8_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-0939-8_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-015-0367-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-015-0939-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive