Abstract
In recent years, considerable progress has been made toward understanding the active site structures and mechanisms of copper-containing amine oxidases. Copper-containing amine oxidases are one of the most widely distributed classes of “Type-2” copper enzyme. Copper amine oxidases have been highly purified from bacteria, yeasts, plants, and mammals.1 Recently an inducible phenethylamine oxidase was purified from the K-12 strain of E. coli and shown to contain copper, the first example of a copper-containing amine oxidase in gram-negative bacteria.2 Amine oxidases (hereafter this phrase will refer exclusively to the copper-containing enzymes, unless otherwise indicated) catalyze the oxidative examination of primary amines:
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Dooley, D.M. et al. (1993). Structure and Reactivity of Copper-Containing Amine Oxidases. In: Karlin, K.D., Tyeklár, Z. (eds) Bioinorganic Chemistry of Copper. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6875-5_37
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6875-5_37
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