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Paper Chemistry pp 44–62Cite as

Retention aids

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Abstract

Papermaking is basically a filtration process. The paper machine wire can be regarded as being a continuous filter on which a proportion of the solids in the stock is retained. The unretained solids drain through the wire along with the majority of the liquid to form the white water. The separation of these two phases, i.e. the drainage process, must be sufficiently advanced when the freshly formed web of paper leaves the wire in order to ensure that no web breaks occur. The rate at which the two phases are separated dictates the rate at which paper can be produced. Drainage rates have a large bearing on the economics of papermaking.

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Authors
  1. D. Horn
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  2. F. Linhart
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Paper Science, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, UK

    J. C. Roberts (Head) (Head)

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© 1991 Blackie & Son Ltd

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Horn, D., Linhart, F. (1991). Retention aids. In: Roberts, J.C. (eds) Paper Chemistry. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6474-0_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6474-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-011-6476-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-6474-0

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