Abstract
Those inviting contributions to this volume have emphasized that the problem of contingent Mure persons (CFPs) poses theoretical and normative challenges to both philosophers and theologians. I understand the central question in this discussion to be whether one can reasonably speak of harm or benefit to persons whose existence is dependent upon certain types of action, such as the timing of conception. Apparently, such persons cannot be said to be harmed or benefited by any choice or action on which their existence depends because any other choice and action would mean that some other human being would come into existence. The persons actually bom as a result of the choice and action are neither “better off” nor “worse off than” they would have been otherwise, for to say that contingent persons would be better or worse off would seem to require comparing their existence with some state prior to their existence. But comparison with a non-existent state seems impossible. And if it is unreasonable to speak of harm or benefit to future persons whose existence is contingent on our choices, then moral constraints on those choices would seem to evaporate [9], pp. 3-7).
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George, W.P. (1997). Anticipating Posterity: A Lonerganian Approach to the Problem of Contingent Future Persons. In: Fotion, N., Heller, J.C. (eds) Contingent Future Persons. Theology and Medicine, vol 9. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5566-3_14
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