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Neurological Therapy — Adenovirus Mediated Gene Therapy in Cells of the Central Nervous System

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Abstract

Recently, the treatment of human genetic disorders has been mediated by gene transfer technology especially for monogenic disorders. Further advances in gene therapy have become possible following the first successful treatment of patients deficient of the enzyme adenosine deaminase (ADA).1 This study explores the feasibility of using a defective non-replicating recombinant adenovirus vector to transfer a reporter gene (β-galactosidase) into neuronal cells. By their nature viruses efficiently transfer their genes to cells and promote expression of their encoded gene products in a precise and predetermined fashion. This property has been exploited to construct a replication-deficient adenoviral vector (RAd35).2 Unlike some other expression systems, defective adenoviral vectors grow to a high titre in a helper cell line (293 cells)3 and provide high levels of protein expression from a strong constitutive human viral promoter.4

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Sivasubramaniam, S.D., Fooks, A.R., Lee, J., Stacey, G., Jennings, A.D. (1997). Neurological Therapy — Adenovirus Mediated Gene Therapy in Cells of the Central Nervous System. In: Carrondo, M.J.T., Griffiths, B., Moreira, J.L.P. (eds) Animal Cell Technology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5404-8_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5404-8_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6273-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-5404-8

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