Abstract
One of the simplest and most useful notions in mathematics is that of a group action: if G is a group and X is a nonempty set, then an action of G on X (or a G-set structure on X) consists of a multiplication operation G × X → X, with the image of a pair (g, x) written as, say, gx, with the following axioms satisfied:
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(1)
lx = x for all x ∈ X (here 1 ∈ G is the identity element of G);
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(2)
(gh)x = g(hx) for all g,h ∈ G and all x ∈ X.
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Scott, L. (1998). Linear and Nonlinear Group Actions, and the Newton Institute Program. In: Carter, R.W., Saxl, J. (eds) Algebraic Groups and their Representations. NATO ASI Series, vol 517. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5308-9_1
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