Abstract
Routine metabolic rate (RMR) and heart rate (HR) were measured simultaneously in 15 °C-acclimated and free swimming European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) in normoxic and hypoxic conditions. The RMR fell within the boundaries previously reported for that species, i.e. the standard metabolic rate and the LOCMO2-curve which describes the relationship between maximum sustainable oxygen consumption (MO2) and water oxygen concentration (C WO2). Heart rates values distributed below a LOCHR-curve which figures the relationship between the maximum HR and C WO2. A mathematical model describing this relationship is proposed. Using the LOCMO2- and LOCHR-curves, the range of the correlated changes of HR and MO2 is delimited. The influence of C WO2 on these limits is also considered and discussed. Two examples illustrating the limiting effect of low ambient oxygenation level on fish metabolic demand are described.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Armstrong, J. D., 1986. Heart rate as an indicator of activity, metabolic rate, food intake and digestion in pike, Esox lucius. J. Fish Biol. 29: 207–221.
Boisclair, D. & P. Sirois, 1993. Testing assumptions of fish bioenergetics models by direct estimation of growth, consumption, and activity rates. Trans. am. Fish. Soc. 122: 784–796.
Bushnell, P. G. & R. W. Brill, 1991. Responses of swimming skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) and yellowfin (Thunnus albacares) tunas to acute hypoxia, and a model of their cardiorespiratory function. Physiol. Zool. 64: 787–811.
Claireaux, G. & J. P. Lagardère. Influence of temperature, oxygen and salinity on the metabolism of the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). J. Fish. Biol., submitted.
Claireaux, G. & C. Lefrançois. 1998. A method for the external attachment of acoustic tags on roundfish. Hydrobiologia 371–372: 113-116.
Claireaux, G., D. M. Webber, S. R. Kerr & R. G. Boutilier, 1995a. Physiology and behaviour of free swimming Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) facing fluctuating temperature conditions. J. exp. Biol. 198: 49–60.
Claireaux, G., D. M. Webber, S. R. Kerr & R. G. Boutilier, 1995b. Physiology and behaviour of free swimming Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) facing fluctuating salinity and oxygenation conditions. J.exp. Biol. 198: 61–69.
Farrell, A. P., 1992. Cardiac output in fish: regulation and limitations. In Bicudo, J. E. P. W. (ed.), The Vertebrate Gas Transport Cascade, CRC Press, Bocca Raton FL. USA: 208–214.
Farrell, A. P. & D. R Jones, 1992. The heart. In Hoar, W. S., D. J. Randall & A. P. Farrell (eds), Fish Physiology vol XII A, Academic Press, San Diego CA, USA: 1–88.
Fritsche, R. & S. Nilsson, 1989. Cardiovascular responses to hypoxia in the Atlantic cod Gadus morhua. exp. Biol. 48: 153–160.
Goldberger, A. L. & D. R. Rigney, 1991. Nonlinear dynamic at the bedside. In Glass, L., P. Hunter & A. McCulloch (eds), Theory of Heart. Springer-Verlag, New York, Berlin, Heidelberg, London, Paris, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Barcelona: 583–605.
Holeton, G. F & D. J. Randall, 1967. The effect of hypoxia upon partial pressure of gases in the blood and water afferent and efferent to the gills of rainbow trout. J. exp. Biol. 46: 317–327.
Jobling, M., 1981. The influence of feeding on the metabolic rate of fishes: a short review. J. Fish Biol. 18: 385–400.
Kerr, S. R., 1982. Estimating the energy budgets of actively predatory fishes. Can. J. Fish. aquat. Sci. 39: 371–379.
Lucas, M. C., A. D. F. Johnston & I. G. Priede, 1993. Use of physiological telemetry as a method of estimating metabolism of fish in the natural environment. Trans. am. Fish. Soc. 122: 822–833.
Lucas, M. C., I. G. Priede, J. D. Armstrong, A. N. Z. Gindy & L. De Vera, 1991. Direct measurements of metabolic activity and feeding behaviour of pike, Esox lucius L., in the wild, by the use of heart rate telemetry. J. Fish Biol. 39: 325–345.
Priede, I. G., 1983. Heart rate telemetry from fish in the natural environment. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 76: 515–524.
Priede I. G. & P. Tytler, 1977. Heart rate as a measure of metabolic rate in teleost fishes; Salmo gairdneri, Salmo trutta and Gadus morhua. J. Fish Biol. 10: 231–242.
Priede, I. G. & A. H. Young, 1977. The ultrasonic telemetry of cardiac rhythms of wild brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) as an indicator of bioenergetics and behaviour. J. Fish Biol. 10: 299–318.
Randall, D. J., 1968. Functional morphology of the heart in fishes. Am. Zool. 8: 179–189.
Randall, D. J., 1982. The control of respiration and circulation in fish during exercise and hypoxia. J. exp. Biol. 100: 275–288.
Schurmann, H. & J. F. Steffensen, 1997. Effects of temperature, hypoxia and activity on the metabolism of juvenile Atlantic cod. J. Fish Biol. 50: 1166–1180.
Schurmann, H., G. Claireaux & H. Chartois, 1998. Change in vertical distribution of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) during a hypoxic exposure. Hydrobiologia 371/372: 207–213.
Sureau, D., 1995. Télémétrie en milieu maritime, analyse du rythme cardiaque comme indicateur de la relation entre le poisson et son environnement naturel. Etude chez la sole (Solea solea) et le bar (Dicentrarchus labrax). PhD thesis, University of Poitiers (France): 201 pp.
Sureau, D. & J. P. Lagardère, 1991. Coupling of heart rate and locomotor activity in sole Solea solea (L.), and bass, Dicentrarchus labrax (L.), in their natural environment by using ultrasonic telemetry. J. Fish Biol. 38: 399–405.
Thorarensen, H., P. E. Gallaugher & A. P. Farell, 1996. The limitations of heart rate as a predictor of metabolic rate in fish. J. Fish Biol. 49: 226–236.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lefrançois, C., Claireaux, G., Lagardère, JP. (1998). Heart rate telemetry to study environmental influences on fish metabolic expenditure. In: Lagardère, JP., Anras, ML.B., Claireaux, G. (eds) Advances in Invertebrates and Fish Telemetry. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 130. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5090-3_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5090-3_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6138-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-5090-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive