Abstract
For studying the intraseasonal sea surface temperature anomalies in the Mediterranean Sea CO ADS data were used, which are analyzed in terms of characteristics specific to separate seasons of the year. A method of local Lyapunov coefficients calculated from the changes of the SST anomalies during one-month time intervals was applied. It was found that the coefficients change during a year in such a manner, that maximal values occur in the spring and autumn. That means that SST anomalies are growing in these periods of a year and are decaying in the intermediate intervals. The spatial distributions of the growing and decaying anomalies with relation to the annual cycle of SST in the Mediterranean Sea are discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Efimov, V.V., Prusov, A.V., and Shokurov, M.V. (1995) Seasonal instability of Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies, Q. Journal Roy. Met. Soc. 121, 1651–1679.
Bartzokas, A. (1989) Annual variation of pressure over the Mediterranean Sea, Theor. Appl. Climatol 40, 135–146.
Alpert, P., Neeman, B.U., and Shay-El, Y. (1990) Intermonthly variability of cyclone tracks in the Mediterranean, J. Climate 3, 1474–1478.
Flocas, A. A., (1984) The annual and seasonal distribution of fronts over central-southern Europe and the Mediterranean, J. Climatol, 4, 255–267.
Goosens, C. (1985) Principal component analysis of Mediterranean rainfall. J. Climatol. 5, 379–388.
Sahsamanoglou, H.S. and Makrogiannis, T.J. (1992) Temperature trends over the Mediterranean region 1950-88, Theor. Appl. Climatol. 45, 183–192.
Metaxas, D.A., Bartzokas A., and Vibras A. (1991) Temperature fluctuations in the Mediterranean area during the last 120 years, Int. J. Climatol. 11, 897–908.
Bartzokas A., Metaxas, D.A., and Ganas, I.S. (1994) Spatial and temporal sea-surface temperature covariances in the Mediterranean, International Journal of Climatology 14, 201–213.
da Silva, A.M., Young, C. C.,, and Levitus S. (1994) Atlas of surface marine data 1994, volume 1: Algorithms and procedures. NOAA Atlas NESDIS 6, Washington, D.C.
Eckmann J.-P. and Ruelle D. (1985) Ergodic theory of chaos and strange attractors. Reviews of Modern Physics, 57, 617–656.
Lanczos, C. (1961) Differential operators, Van Nestned, Reinhold, New York.
Farrell, B. F., (1990) Small error dynamics and the predictability of atmospheric flows. J. Atm. Sci. 47, 2409–2416.
Yoden, S. and Nomura, M. (1993) Finite-time Lyapunov stability analysis and its application to atmospheric predictability, J. Atm. Sci. 50, 1531–1543.
Efimov, V.V., Prusov, A.V., and Shokurov, M.V. (1997) On large-scale intraseasonal anomalies of the Mediterranean sea surface temperature, The Global Atmosphere and Ocean System 5, 229–246.
Gill, A.E. and Niiler, P.P. (1973) The theory of the seasonal variability in the ocean. Deep-Sea Res. 20, 141–177.
Cayan, D.R. (1992) Latent and sensible heat flux anomalies over the Northern oceans: driving the sea surface temperature, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 22, 859–881.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Efimov, V.V., Prusov, A.V., Shokurov, M.V. (1999). Intraseasonal Large-Scale Anomalies of the Mediterranean Sea Surface Temperature. In: Malanotte-Rizzoli, P., Eremeev, V.N. (eds) The Eastern Mediterranean as a Laboratory Basin for the Assessment of Contrasting Ecosystems. NATO Science Series, vol 51. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4796-5_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4796-5_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-5586-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4796-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive