Abstract
We will present a matrix-free discontinuous Galerkin method for simulating compressible viscous flows on two- and three-dimensional moving domains. To this end, we solve the Navier-Stokes equations in an Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) framework. Spatial discretization is based on standard structured and unstructured grids but using an orthogonal spectral hierarchical basis. The method is third-order accurate in time, and converges exponentially fast in space for smooth solutions. A novelty of the method is the use of a force-directed algorithm from graph theory that requires no matrix inversion to efficiently update the grid while minimizing distortions. We present several simulations using the new method, including validation using published results from a pitching airfoil, and new results for flow past a three-dimensional wing subject to large flapping insect-like motion.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
C. Farhat, M. Lesoinne, and P. LeTallec. Load and motion transfer algorithms for fluid/structure interaction problems with non-matching discrete interfaces: Momentum and energy conservation, optimal discretization and application to aeroelasticity. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., 157:95–114, 1998.
T. Tezduyar, M. Behr, and J. Liu. A new strategy for finite element computations involving moving boundaries and interfaces — The deforming spatial domain/space-time procedure: I. The concept and the preliminary numerical tests. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., 94:339–351, 1992.
M. Dubiner. Spectral methods on triangles and other domains. J. Sci. Comp., 6:345, 1991.
G.E. Karniadakis and S.J. Sherwin. Spectral/hp Element Methods for CED. Oxford University Press, 1999.
C.S. Venkatasubban. A new finite element formulation for ALE Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian compressible fluid mechanics. Int. J. Engng Sci., 33(12):1743–1762, 1995.
R. Lohner and C. Yang. Improved ale mesh velocities for moving bodies. Comm. Num. Meth. Eng. Phys., 12:599–608, 1996.
G. Di Battista, P. Eades, R. Tamassia, and I.G. Tollis. Graph Drawing. Prentice Hall, 1998.
T.J.R. Hughes, W.K. Liu., and T.K. Zimmerman. Lagrangian-Eulerian finite element formulation for incompressible viscous flows. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng., 29:329, 1981.
G. Jiang and C.W. Shu. On a cell entropy inequality for discontinuous Galerkin methods. Math. Comp., 62:531, 1994.
I. Lomtev, C. Quillen, and G.E. Karniadakis. Spectral/hp methods for viscous compressible flows on unstructured 2D meshes. J. Comp. Phys., 144:325–357, 1998.
K.S. Bey, A. Patra, and J.T. Oden. hp version discontinuous Galerkin methods for hyperbolic conservation laws. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., 133:259–286, 1996.
L.-W. Ho. A Legendre spectral element method for simulation of incompressible unsteady free-surface flows. PhD thesis, Massachustts Institute of Technology, 1989.
B. Koobus and C. Farhat. Second-order schemes that satisfy GCL for flow computations on dynamic grids. In AIAA 98-0113, 36th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, NV, January 12–15, 1998.
I. Lomtev and G.E. Karniadakis. A discontinuous Galerkin method for the Navier-Stokes equations. Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids, 29:587–603, 1999.
I. Lomtev, R.M. Kirby, and G.E. Karniadakis. A discontinuous Galerkin ALE method for viscous compressible flows in moving domains. J. Comp. Phys., to appear, 1999.
I.G. Giannakouros. Spectral element/Flux-Corrected methods for unsteady compressible viscous flows. PhD thesis, Princeton University, Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, 1994.
J.T. Oden, I. Babuska, and C.E. Baumann. A discontinuous hp finite element method for diffusion problems. J. Comp. Phys., 146:491–519, 1998.
C.E. Baumann and J.T. Oden. A discontinuous hp finite element method for the solution of the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids, in press, special issue edited by J. Heinrich.
C.E. Baumann and J.T. Oden. A discontinuous hp finite element method for convection-diffusion problems. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., in press, special issue on Spectral, Spectral Element, and hp Methods in CFD, edited by G.E. Karniadakis, M. Ainsworth and C. Bernardi.
G. Karypis and V. Kumar. METIS: Unstructured graph partitioning and sparse matrix ordering system version 2.0. Technical report, Department of Computer Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, 1995.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lomtev, I., Kirby, R.M., Karniadakis, G.E. (1999). DNS for Flow Past a 3D Flexible Wing. In: Knight, D., Sakell, L. (eds) Recent Advances in DNS and LES. Fluid Mechanics and its Applications, vol 54. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4513-8_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4513-8_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5924-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4513-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive