Skip to main content

Reversed Phase Column Extraction Studies Using a Standardised and Silanised Anatolian Perlite

  • Chapter
Natural Microporous Materials in Environmental Technology

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NSSE,volume 362))

  • 432 Accesses

Abstract

This paper describes the preparation of an improved adsorbent from natural perlite and its properties for laboratory and environmental applications. The SiO2 content of mineral perlite, which is in the 70–75% range, was converted to soluble silicates with NaOH. The acidification of soluble silicates in the perlite formed hydrogels, which turned into xerogels upon drying. Several parameters — particle size, specific surface area, pore size and volume, and surface hydroxyl group density — were investigated for NaOH-standardised perlite. The standardised perlite was silanised and loaded with 20% (w/w) tributyl phosphate before being used as a reversed-phase column chromatography solid support. Furthermore, the sorption of UO2 2+ and Fe3+ from aqueous solutions by the modified perlite was investigated using batch techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Braun T. and Frag A.B., Reversed-phase foam chromatography separation of palladium, bismuth and nickel in the tributyl phosphate-thiourea-perchloric acid system, Anal. Chim. Acta. 61, 265–276 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Braun T. and Frag A.B., A new method for column packing in reversed-phase chromatography, ibid. 62, 476–480 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Akçay H., “Recherches des possibilités d’utilisation des minerais d’uranium de l’Anatolie de l’Ouest”, Habilitation thesis, Diyarbakýr University (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Akçay H., Column partition chromatography of uranium and some application of separation, Turk. J. Nat. Sci. (Doga) 5, 71–78 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Unger K.K., Packings and Stationary Phases in Chromatographic Techniques, Marcel Dekker, New York (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hofstee B.H.J., Hydrophobie affinity chromatography of proteins, Anal. Biochem. 52(2), 430–448 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Shaltiel S. and Er-El Z., “Hydrophobie chromatography use for purification of glycogen synthetase”, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 70, 778 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Yýlmaz S. and Yücel H., “Metal silikatlaryn perlitden elde edilmesi”, Presented at the 7th Symposium on Chemical Engineering, Magosa, Turkish Rep. of Northern Cyprus (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ardýç Z., “Perlitin ince katman kromatografisinde adsorban olarak kullanýlabilirlioinin incelenmesi,” Thesis, Eagean University, Izmir, Turkey (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Unger K. K., Porous Silica, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 43–53 and 250-261 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chertov V. M., Dzambaeva D., Plashinda A. S., and Neimark I. E., Surface and intraglobular silanol groups of SiO2 gels obtained by hydrothermal methods, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 40, 520 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Horwitz E.P. and Bloomquist C.A.A., The Preparation, performance and factors affecting band spreading of high efficiency extraction Chromatographie columns for actinide separations, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 34, 3851–3871 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Horwitz E.P., Bloomquist C.A.A. and Henderson D.J., The extraction chromatography of californium, einsteinium, and fermium with Di(2-ethylhexyl)ortophosphoric acid, ibid. 31, 1149–1166 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Horwitz E. P., Bloomquist C. A. A., Henderson D. J. and Nelson D. E., The extraction chromatography of americium, curium, berkelium and californium with di(2-ethylhexyl) orthophosphoric acid, ibid. 31, 3255–3271 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Giddings J. C., Dynamics of Chromatography, Part 1, Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 195–225 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Andronikashvili T. G., Tsitsishvili G. V., Kvernadze T. K.. and Kudzhava N. G., Potential solid supports for gas chromatography prepared on the basis of certain rocks, J. Chromatogr. 406, 145–150 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Suvand C.D., Menis O. and Talbolt C.K., Differential spectrophotometric method for determination of uranium, Anal. Chem. 28, 1072–1075 (1956).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Hamlin A.G., Roberts B.J., Loughlin W. and Walker S.G., Separation of uranium by reversed-phase partition chromatography on a KEL-F column, ibid. 33, 1547–1552 (1961).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Luke C.L., Spectrophotometric determination of molybdenum in stell, tantalum, niobium or tungsten, Anal. Chim. Acta 34, 302–307 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. George W.H., Separation of uranium from phosphoric acid by reversed-phase column chromatography, ibid. 45, 133–136 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Leyden D. E., Luttrell G. H., and Patterson T. A., Silicagel with immobilized chelating groups as an analytical sampling tool, Anal. Lett., 8(1), 51–56 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Akçay, H., Kýlýnç, S. (1999). Reversed Phase Column Extraction Studies Using a Standardised and Silanised Anatolian Perlite. In: Misaelides, P., Macášek, F., Pinnavaia, T.J., Colella, C. (eds) Natural Microporous Materials in Environmental Technology. NATO Science Series, vol 362. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4499-5_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4499-5_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-5889-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4499-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics