Abstract
The purpose of this review is to examine the ways in which classroom talk is implicated in the construction and maintenance of the gender order. Part of being a competent member of society as it is currently organised derives from our capacity to attribute to others, and to aid others in attributing to us, the ‘correct’ gender. The meaning that we give to being male or female in the everyday world rests on the assumption of bipolarity of physiological differences which serves as the ground on which gendered social selves are constructed. Children learn to take up their maleness or femaleness as an element of their personal and social selves, and they do so, among other things, through learning the discursive practises in which all people are positioned as either male or female.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adams, C. & Walkerdine, V.: 1986, Investigating Gender in the Primary School: Activity Based Inset materials for Primary Teachers, Inner London Education Authority, London.
Baker, C. & Davies, B.: 1989, ‘A lesson on sex roles’, Gender and Education 1(1), 59–76.
Best, R.: 1983, We’ve all Got Scars: What Boys and Girls Learn in Elementary School, Indiana University Press, Bloomington.
Bjerrum Nielsen, H. & Larsen, K.: 1985, Piger og drenge i klasseoffentligheden (Girls and boys in the classroom public), University of Oslo, Institute of Educational Research, report no. 2.
Bjerrum Nielsen, H. & Rudberg, M.: 1989, Historien om jenter og gutter: kjønnsosialisering i et utviklingspsykologisk perspektiv (The story of girls and boys: gender socialization in a developmental perspective), Scandinavian University Press, Oslo.
Bjerrum Nielsen, H. & Rudberg, M.: 1994, Psychological Gender and Modernity, Scandinavian University Press, Oslo.
Brophy, J.: 1985, ‘Interactions of male and female students with male and female teachers’, in L.C. Wilkinson & C.B. Marett (eds.), Gender Influences in Classroom Interaction, Academic Press, Orlando.
Chodorow, N.: 1989, Feminism and Psychoanalytic Theory, Yale University Press, New Haven.
Clarricoates, K.: 1978, ‘Dinosaurs in the classroom — a re-examination of some aspects of the ‘hidden’ curriculum in primary schools’, Women’s Studies Int. Quart 1, 353–364.
Connell, R.W.: 1989, ‘Cool Guys, Swots and Whimps: The Interplay of Masculinity and Education’, Oxford Review of Education 15(3), 291–303.
Corson, D.: 1993, Language, Minority Education and Gender, Multilingual Matters Ltd., Clevedon.
Corson, D.: 1998, Changing Education for Diversity, Open University Press, London.
Croll, P. & Moses, D.: 1991, ‘Sex roles in the primary classroom’, In M. Woodhead, P. Light & R. Carr (eds.), Growing up in a Changing Society, Open University Press, London.
Davies, B.: 1989, Frogs and Snails and Feminist Tales. Preschool Children and Gender, Allen and Unwin, Sydney.
Davies, B.: 1993, Shards of Glass. Children Reading and Writing Beyond Gendered Identities, Allen and Unwin, Sydney.
Davies, L.: 1984, Pupil Power, Falmer Press, London.
Davies, B.: 1996, Power/Knowledge/Desire. Changing School Organisation and Management Practices, Department of Employment, Education and Training, Canberra.
Delamont, S.: 1980, Sex Roles and the Schools, Methuen, London.
Dweck, C., Davidson, W., Nelson, S. & Enna, B.: 1978, ‘Sex differences in learned helplessness: II. The contingencies of evaluative feedback in the classroom: III. An experimental analysis’, Developmental Psychology 14, 268–276.
Einarsson, J. & Hultman, T.: 1984, Godmorgen pojkar och flickor (Good morning boys and girls), Liber forlag, Stockholm.
Gilligan, C., Lyons, N.P. & Hanmer, T.J. (eds.): 1990, Making Connections: The Relational Worlds of Adolescent Girls at Emma Willard School, Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
Good, T., Sikes, J. & Brophy, J.: 1973, ‘Effects of teacher sex and student sex in classroom interaction’, Journal of Educational Psychology 65, 74–87.
Hjort, K.: 1984, Pigepædagogik — ? (Pedagogy for Girls — ?), Gyldendal, Copenhagen.
Jensen, P-E., Krogh-Jespersen, K., Kruse, A-M., Reinsholm, N. & Reisby, K.: 1984, Skoleliv-pigeliv (School life — girl life), Unge pædagoger, Copenhagen.
Kelly, A.: 1988, ‘Gender differences in teacher-pupil interactions: a meta-analytical review’, Research in Education 39, 1–23.
Kryger, N.: 1988, De skrappe drenge — og den moderne pædagogik (The tough guys and modern pedagogy), Unge Paedagoger, Copenhagen.
Le Maner-Idrissi, G.: 1996, ‘An internal gender system at 24 months’, European Journal of Psychology of Education XI, 301–312.
Lees, S.: 1986, Loosing Our: Sexuality and Adolescent Girls, Hutchinson, London.
Öhrn, E.: 1991, Könsmönster i klassrumsinteraktion (Gender patterns in classroom interaction), Göteborg Studies in Educational Sciences 77, University of Göteborg.
Paley, V.: 1984, Boys and Girls: Superheroes in the Doll Corner, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Reay, D.: 1991, ‘Intersections of gender, race and class in the primary school’, British Journal of Sociology of Education 12(2), 163–182.
Spender, D. & Sarah, E.: 1980, Learning to Lose: Sexism and Education, The Women’s Press, London.
Stanworth, M.: 1983, Gender and Schooling: A Study of Sexual Divisions in the Classroom, Hutchinson, London.
Thorne, B.: 1993, Gender Play: Girls and Boys in School, Open University Press, Buckingham.
Walkerdine, V.: 1990, Schoolgirl Fictions, Verso, London.
Wernersson, I.: 1977, Könsdifferentiering i grundskolan (Gender differentiation in compulsory school), Göteborg Studies in Educational Sciences 22, University of Göteborg.
Whyte, J.: 1983, Beyond the Wendy House: Sex Role Stereotyping in the Primary School, Longman for School Council, York.
Willis, P.: 1977, Learning to Labor, Guilford.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Nielsen, H.B., Davies, B. (1997). The Construction of Gendered Identity through Classroom Talk. In: Davies, B., Corson, D. (eds) Oral Discourse and Education. Encyclopedia of Language and Education, vol 3. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4417-9_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4417-9_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-4930-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4417-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive