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Fibonacci Numbers of the Form k2+k+2

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Abstract

Cohn (see [1]) determined all the Fibonacci and the Lucas numbers which are squares and London & Finkelstein (see [3]) found all the Fibonacci and the Lucas numbers which are cubes. Luo Ming (see [4], [5], [6], [7]) has determined all the Fibonacci and the Lucas numbers which are either triangular or pentagonal and Williams (see [9]) found all the Fibonacci numbers which are of the form k 2 +1 for some integer k. Stark (see [2]), or [8]) asks which Fibonacci numbers are half the difference (or sum) of two cubes.

This work was partially supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.

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References

  1. Cohn, J.H.E. “On square Fibonacci numbers.” J. London Math. Soc., Vol. 39 (1964): pp. 537–540.

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  3. London, H. and Finkelstein, R. “On Fibonacci and Lucas numbers which are perfect powers.” The Fibonacci Quarterly, Vol. 7 (1969): pp. 476–481, 487. (Errata The Fibonacci Quarterly, Vol. 8 (1970): p. 248).

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  4. Ming, L. “On triangular Fibonacci numbers.” The Fibonacci Quarterly, Vol. 27 (1989): pp. 98–108.

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  5. Ming, L. “On triangular Lucas numbers.” Applications of Fibonacci Numbers, Volume 4. Edited by G.E. Bergum, A.F. Horadam and A.N. Philippou. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1991: pp. 98–108.

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  6. Ming, L. “Pentagonal numbers in the Fibonacci sequence.” Applications of Fibonacci Numbers. Volume 6. Edited by G.E. Bergum, A.F. Horadam and A.N. Philippou. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1994: pp. 349–354.

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  7. Ming, L. “Pentagonal numbers in the Lucas sequence.” Portugaliae Mat., Vol. 53 (1996): pp. 325–329.

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  8. Stark, H.M. Problem 23, Summer Institute on Number Theory, Stony Brook, 1969.

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  9. Williams, H.C. “On Fibonacci numbers of the form k 2 + 1.” The Fibonacci Quarterly, Vol. 13 (1975): pp. 213–214.

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© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Luca, F. (1999). Fibonacci Numbers of the Form k2+k+2. In: Howard, F.T. (eds) Applications of Fibonacci Numbers. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4271-7_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4271-7_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5851-3

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