Abstract
Computational predictions of bistatic scattering by spherical objects buried in sand underlying a water column are presented. Excitations with a high-frequency directive transient source both above and below critical grazing angle are considered. The predictions are compared with results from a recent tank experiment for investigating the field scattered by buried spherical objects. An ultrasonic Ricker-like waveform with center frequency 500 kHz was used and both solid and hollow spheres were studied.
A recently developed full-field method, based on a frequency-domain boundary integral equation (BIE) formulation of scattering from bodies and shells in a layered fluid-solid medium is used. Predicted levels of the total scattered energy as a function of vertical scattering angle are found to agree well with observations. Predictions of the energy distributions and arrival times of multiple- and creeping wave scattering components are presented. However, such components were not clearly identifiable in the observed data.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J. Hovem, H.P. Sessarego, G. Rabau (1998) Bistatic scattering experiment, Lab report, CNRS/LMA, Marseille.
V.V. Varadan, et.al. (1991) Field representations and introduction to scattering, North-Holland, Amsterdam.
F.B. Jensen and W.A. Kuperman (1983) Optimum frequency of propagation in shallow water environments, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 73, 813–819.
I. Karasalo and J. Mattsson (1997) Numerical modelling of acoustic scattering by smooth inclusions in a layered fluid-solid medium, HFSW 97, SACLANTCEN Series CP-45, 283–290.
I. Karasalo and J. Mattsson (1998) Accurate numerical modelling of scattering by 3D bodies and shells in a fluid-solid medium, Fourth European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, A. Alippi and G.B. Cannelli, eds. CNR-IDAC, Rome, Italy, 691–696.
W. Soedel (1993) Vibrations of shells and plates, Marcel Dekker, 2 ed., New York.
I. Karasalo (1994) Exact finite elements for wave-propagation in range-independent fluid-solid media’. J. Sound Vib. 172, 671–688.
Y. Saad and M.H. Schultz 1986 A Generalized Minimal Residual Algorithm for Solving nsymmetric Linear Systems SIAM J. Sci. Stat. Comput. 7 856–869
M.J.D. Powell (1981) Approximation theory and methods, Cambridge University Press, Cambrige.
H.A. Schenk (1968) Improved integral formulation for acoustic radiation problems, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 44, 41–58.
R.E. Kleinman and G.F. Roach 1974 Boundary integral equations for the three-dimensional helmholtz equation SIAM Revie, 16, No 2., 214–23
I. Stakgold (1979) Green’s functions and boundary value problems, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
A.J. Burton and G.F. Miller (1971) The application of integral equation methods to the numerical solution of some exterior boundary-value problems, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 323, 201–210.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Karasalo, I., Hovem, J. (2000). Transient Bistatic Scattering from Buried Objects. In: Caiti, A., Hermand, JP., Jesus, S.M., Porter, M.B. (eds) Experimental Acoustic Inversion Methods for Exploration of the Shallow Water Environment. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4112-3_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4112-3_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5800-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4112-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive