Abstract
Nanosize crystals (quantum dots) of semiconductor embedded in a glass matrix are materials of great interest, due to the controllable optical properties of the semiconductor. Due to the finite size and confinement of the nanocrystals, their linear and nonlinear optical properties change drastically. The distribution of nanocrystal sizes in the material is one of the important parameters, which effects the sharpness of the optical absorption spectrum. We have been exploring phosphate-fluorine based glass matrices, doped with CdSxSex. In this matrix the concentration of semiconductor can be increased by an order of magnitude and the annealing and coalescence temperatures are a few hundred degrees below those for silicate glasses thus making glass processing much simpler. We will describe our measurements of the linear and nonlinear properties of these glasses. In particular the measurement of χ(3) by four wave mixing will be reported. Higher order nonlinear properties, the saturation of the nonlinearity and the onset of irreversible optical changes in the material will be described and interpreted.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Peyghambarian, Koch, N. S. W., Gibbs, H. M., and Haug, H. (1990) Nonlinear optical materials and devices, in S. Martellucci and A. N. Chester (eds.), Nonlinear optics and optical computing, Plenum Press, New York, pp 99–130.
Woggon, U. (1997) Optical properties of semiconductor quantum dots, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Kreibig, U., Vollmer M. (1995) Optical properties of metal clusters, Springer Series in Materials Sciences, Vol. 25, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Baba, K., Yamada, R., Nakao, S., and Miyagi, M. (1993) Multifrequency three-dimensional optical read-only memory disks using metallic island films: prel. experiments, Appl. Optics 32, 3137–3143.
Eichler, H.J., Gunter, P., Pohl, D.W. (1986) Laser-induced dynamic gratings, in T. Tamir (ed.), Springer Series in Optical Sciences, Vol..50, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Kaganovskii, Yu. and Rosenbluh, M. (1996) Pulsed laser recording of gratings in SiO-Cu quantum dot thin films, Appl. Phys. Letters 69, 3297–3299.
Sipe, J. E., Young, J. F., Preston, J. S., and van Driel, H. M. (1983) Laser-induced periodic surface structure, Phys. Rev. B 27, 1141–1154.
Kaganovskii, Yu. and Rosenbluh, M. (1997) Diffusional growth of quantum dots in thin SiO-Cu films irradiated by laser pulses, Defect and Diffusion Forum 143–147, 1607–1612.
Hopper, R. W. and Uhlmann, D. R. (1970) Mechanism of inclusion damage in laser glass, J. Appl. Phys. 11, 4023–4037.
Carslaw, H. S. and Jaeger, J. C. (1959) Conduction of Heat in Solids, Oxford U. P., Oxford, England.
Geguzin, Ya. E., Krivoglaz, M. A. (1973) Migration of Macroscopic Inclusions in Solids, Plenum Publishing Corp., New York - London.
Landau, L., Lifshits, E. (1965) Theory of Elasticity, Nauka, Moscow.
Geguzin, Ya. E. (1984) Physics of Sintering, Nauka, Moscow.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kaganovskii, Y., Lipovskii, A., Rosenbluh, M. (2000). Recording in Quantum Dot Glasses by Pulsed Laser Irradiation. In: Marom, E., Vainos, N.A., Friesem, A.A., Goodman, J.W., Rosenfeld, E. (eds) Unconventional Optical Elements for Information Storage, Processing and Communications. NATO Science Series, vol 75. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4096-6_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4096-6_29
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-6191-6
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4096-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive