Abstract
We report on all-optical interferometric switches for applications as demultiplexer and add/drop multiplexer in high bit-rate optical communication systems based on the optical time-division multiplexing technique. We focus the discussion on a novel switch called GainTransparent-SOA switch. The key element of the Gain-Transparent-SOA switch is a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), which is transparent for the data signal. On the other hand, the injection of optical control pulses in the SOA causes a phase modulation of the data signal. The new switch provides high linearity, high switching contrast, low noise, wide bandwidth, and low crosstalk. The switch was tested experimentally at data rates up to 640 Gbit/s.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J. P. Sokoloff, P. R. Prucnal, I. Glesk, and M. Kane, “A terahertz optical asymmetric demultiplexer (TOAD),” Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 787–790, 1993.
M. Eiselt, W. Pieper, and H.G. Weber, “All-optical demultiplexing with a semiconductor laser amplifier in a loop mirror,” Electron. Lett., vol. 29, pp. 1167–1169, 1993.
A. D. Ellis and D. M. Spirit, “Compact 40 Gbit/s optical demultiplexer using a GaInAsP optical amplifier,” Electron. Lett., vol. 29, pp. 2115–2116,1993.
K. Suzuki, K. Iwatsuki, S. Nishi, and M. Saruwatari, “160 Gbit/s single polarisation subpicosecond transform limited pulse signal demultiplexing using ultrafast optical loop mirror including MQW travelling wave SLA,” Electron. Len., vol. 30, pp. 660–661, 1994.
E. Jahn, N. Agrawal, M. Arbeit, D. Franke, R. Ludwig, W. Pieper, H. G. Weber, and C. M. Weinert, “40 Gbit/s all-optical demultiplexing using a monolithically integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometer with semiconductor laser amplifiers,” Electron. Lett., vol. 31, pp. 1857–1858, 1995.
M. Vaa, B. Mikkelsen, K. S. Jepsen, K.E. Stubkjaer, M. Schilling, K. Daub, E. Lach, G. Laube, W. Idler, K. Wünstel, S. Bouchoule, C. Kazmierski, and D. Mathoorasing, “A bit-rate flexible and power efficient all-optical demultiplexer realized by monolithically integrated Michelson interferometer,” Proc. 22nd Europ. Conf. Opt. Commun., 1996, paper ThB 3.3.
K. L. Deng, R. J. Runser, I. Glesk, and P. R. Prucnal, “Single-shot optical sampling oscilloscope for ultrafast optical waveforms,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 397–399, 3 March 1998.
S. Diez, R. Ludwig, and H.G. Weber, “Gain-transparent SOA-switch for high-bitrate OTDM Add/Drop multiplexing,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Len., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 60–62, January 1999.
J. Leuthold, P.A. Besse, and H. Melchior, “Optically controlled space switches with gain and principally ideal extinction ratios,” in Proc. ECIO ‘87, April 2–4 1997, pp. 555–558.
R. Ludwig, S. Diez, A. Ehrhardt, L. Küller, W. Pieper, and H. G. Weber, “A tunable femtosecond modelocked semiconductor laser for applications in OTDM systems,” IEICE Trans. Electron., vol. E81-C, no. 2, pp. 140–145, 1998.
J. P. R. Lacey, G. J. Pendock, and R. S. Tucker, “All-optical 1300-nm to 1500-nm wavelength conversion using cross-phase modulation in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 885–887, 1996.
R. Hess, M. Duelk, W. Vogt, E. Gamper, E. Gini, P. A. Besse, H. Melchior, K. S. Jepsen, B. Mikkelsen, M. Vaa, H. N. Poulsen, A. T. Claussen, K. E. Stubkjaer, S. Bouchoule, and F. Devaux, “Simultaneous all-optical add and drop multiplexing of 40 Gbit/s OTDM signals using monolithically integrated Mach-Zehnder Interferometer,” Electron. Lett., vol. 34, pp. 579–580, 1998.
S. Diez, R. Ludwig, and H. G. Weber, “All-optical switch for TDM and WDM/TDM systems demonstrated in a 640 Gbit/s demultiplexing experiment,” Electron. Lett., vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 803–804, 1998.
E. Jahn, N. Agrawal, H. J. Ehrke, R. Ludwig, W. Pieper, and H. G. Weber, “Monolithically integrated asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer as a 20 Gbit/s all-optical add/drop multiplexer for OTDM systems,” Electron. Lett., vol. 32, pp. 216–217,1996.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Diez, S. et al. (2000). All-Optical Semiconductor Switching Devices for Applications in Optical Communication Systems. In: Marom, E., Vainos, N.A., Friesem, A.A., Goodman, J.W., Rosenfeld, E. (eds) Unconventional Optical Elements for Information Storage, Processing and Communications. NATO Science Series, vol 75. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4096-6_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4096-6_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-6191-6
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4096-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive