Abstract
In evaluating regeneration success the forest manager is faced with two related decisions: (a) choosing an inventory method that will give reliable information on seedling survival, seedling condition, and spatial distribution of surviving seedlings; and (b) using that information to determine the future of the stand (e.g., whether or not to start over). Five types of inventory methods are described and illustrated herein — plot count, distance, quadrant sampling, stocked quadrant, and sequential sampling. These methods provide information on seedling survival and stocking needed to determine regeneration success. However, these data alone are not sufficient and should be supplemented by currently available growth and yield models coupled with appropriate financial data to obtain the best possible management decision.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Arlen, W. H. 1959. Growth of slash pine plantations on flatwoods in west-central Florida. J. Forestry 57:436.
Balmer, W. E., and H. L. Williston. 1974. Guide for planting southern pines. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv., Southeast. Area, State and Private Forestry, Atlanta, Ga. 17 p.
Batchler, C. L. 1971. Estimation of density from a sample of joint point and nearest-neighbor distances. Ecology 53:703–709.
Bennett, F. A. 1954. Reduction in growth of interplanted slash pine. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv., Southeast. Forest Exp. Sta., Asheville, N.C. Res. Note 55. 3 p.
Bennett, F. A. 1970. Variable-density yield tables for managed stands of natural slash pine. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv., Southeast. Forest Exp. Sta., Asheville, N.C. Res. Note SE- 141. 7 p.
Campbell, T. E. 1982. Guidelines for direct seeding. Pages 20–26 In How to Help Landowners with Forest Regeneration (W. E. Balmer, ed.). U.S.D.A. Forest Serv., Southeast. Area, State and Private Forestry, Atlanta, Ga.
Clark, P. J., and F. C. Evans. 1954. Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationships in populations. Ecology 35:445–453.
Derr, H. J., and W. F. Mann, Jr. 1971. Direct-seeding pines in the South. U.S. Dep. of Agrie, Washington, D.C. Agrie. Handb. 391.68 p.
Freese, F. 1967. Elementary Statistical Methods for Foresters. U.S. Dep. of Agrie, Washington, D.C. Agrie. Handb. 317. 87 p.
Hopkins, B., and J. G. Skellam. 1954. A new method for determining the type of distribution of plant individuals. Ann. Bot. Land. N. S. 18:213–227.
Jones, E. P., Jr. 1975. Interplanting is futile in slash pine plantations. Tree Planters’ Notes 26(l):19–22.
Marler, R. L. 1963. A three-year tree planting survival study in Virginia. Virginia Division of Forestry, Charlottesville. Occas. Rep. 19.
Matney, T. G., and J. D. Hodges. 1985. A method for evaluating survival adequacy in young plantations. Pages 110–117 In Proc. 3rd Biennial Southern Silvicultura. Research Conference. Nov. 7–8, 1984, Atlanta, Ga.
Matney, T. G., and A. D. Sullivan. 1982. Compatible stand and stock tables for thinned and unthinned loblolly pine stands. Forest Sci. 28:161–171.
Moore, P. G. 1954. Spacing in plant populations. Ecology 35:222–227.
Pielou, E. C. 1959. The use of point-to-plant distances in the study of the pattern of plant populations. J. Ecology 47:607–613.
Pielou, E. C. 1977. Mathematical Ecology. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 385 p.
Schultz, A. J. 1965. Replacement planting. Georgia Forest Res. Council. Rep. 14.120 p.
Wald, A. 1947. Sequential Analyses. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 212 p.
Wakeley, P. C. 1954. Planting the southern pines. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv., Washington, D.C. Agrie. Monogr. 18. 233 p.
Wakeley, P. C. 1968. Replacement planting of southern pines unsuccessful. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv., South. Forest Exp. Sta., New Orleans, La. Res. Note SO-85.4 p.
Williston, H. L. 1972. The question of adequate survival. Tree Planters’ Notes 23(1):9–10.
Xydias, G. K., R. D. Sage, J. D. Hodges, and D. M. Moehring. 1983. Establishment, survival, and tending of slash pine. Pages 165–182 In The Managed Slash Pine Ecosystem (E. L. Stone, ed.). School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville. 434 p.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Matney, T.G., Hodges, J.D. (1991). Evaluating Regeneration Success. In: Duryea, M.L., Dougherty, P.M. (eds) Forest Regeneration Manual. Forestry Sciences, vol 36. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3800-0_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3800-0_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-0960-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3800-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive