Abstract
Matrix cracking behaviour of a set of glass/epoxy composite laminates having the [0/θ]s geometry has been investigated. The off-axis angle θ takes the value of 45°, 60°, 75° and 90° respectively. Incremental tensile tests were conducted where at each load increment the stiffness change was measured and the cracking sequence photographed. A novel technique using image analysis was used to measure the crack length and digitize the crack pattern. Stiffness loss is correlated with the matrix crack growth. The total strain energy release rate, G 101, associated with the onset and propagation of matrix cracks in the off-axis plies was determined using a compliance relationship. Matrix cracking resistance curves (R-curves) which were generated using the calculated G values are presented.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Parvizi, A. and Bailey, J.E., J.Mat.Sci., vol 13(1978) 2131–2136.
Laws, N. and Dvorak, G.J., J.Comp.Mat.,vol 22(1988) 900–916.
Lee, J.W., Allan, D.H.,and Harris, C.E., J.Comp.Mat.,vol 23(1989) 1273–1291.
Ogin, S.L., Smith, P.A. and Beaumont, P.W.R., Comp. Sci. Tech., vol 22(1985) 23–31.
Caslini, M, Zanotti, C. and O’Brien, T.K., J.Comp.Tech.Res.,vol 9(1987) 121–130
Lafarie-Frenot, M.C. and Hénoff-Gardin, C., Comp.Sci.Tech., vol 40(1991) 307–324.
Halpin JC. and Pagano, N.J., J.Comp.Mat., vol 2(1968) 18.
Broek, D.,in Elementary Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Martinus Nijhoff, 1986.
Poursartip, A., Ph.D Thesis, University of Cambridge, Engineering Dept., Cambridge, England, 1984.
Manders, P.W.,Chou, T.W.,Jones, F.R.,and Rock, J.W., J.Mat.Sci., vol 18(1983)2876–87.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lee-Sullivan, P., Poursartip, A. (1991). Stiffness Change and R-Curve Behaviour Due to Matrix Cracking in Off-Axis Plies of Glass/Epoxy Laminates. In: Teoh, S.H., Lee, K.H. (eds) Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3650-1_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3650-1_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-85166-672-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3650-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive