Skip to main content

Correction of lime-induced chlorosis in container-grown citrus trees by peat and iron sulfate application to small soil volumes

  • Chapter
Iron Nutrition and Interactions in Plants

Part of the book series: Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences ((DPSS,volume 43))

Abstract

Correction of lime-induced chlorosis (LIC) was examined in potted calamondin (Citrus madurensis Loureiro) trees after symptoms of LIC had developed. A peat-plug-FeSO4 treatment was compared with peat alone, FeSO4 alone, Fe-EDDHA (Sequestrene-138), and a non-treated control. The morphology, peroxidase activity, chlorophyll concentration and total Fe concentration in leaves were evaluated after 7 months. Ferrous iron was extracted by 1,10-phenanthroline [containing ammonium fluoride (NH4F) to inhibit eventual interference of Fe3+] and determined spectrophotometrically. The combined peat-FeSO4 treatment gave satisfactory LIC correction and was comparable to the Fe-EDDHA treatment. The peat-plug-FeSO4 method may provide a practical solution for LIC in citrus and additional crops.

Contribution from the Agricultural Research Organization, the Volcanic Center, Bet Dagan, Israel, No. 2688-E.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bar-Akiva A and Lavon R 1968 Peroxidase activity as an indicator of the iron requirement of citrus plants. Israel J. Agric. Res. 18, 149–153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapman H D 1960 Leaf and Soil Analysis in Citrus Orchards. California Agricultural Experiment Station. Extension Service Manual 25. Univ. of California Press, Berkeley, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapman H D 1968 The mineral nutrition of citrus. In The Citrus Industry. Vol. 2. Ed. W Reuther. pp 145–176. Univ. of California Press, Berkeley, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y and Barak P 1982 Iron nutrition of plants in calcareous soils. Adv. Agron. 35, 217–240.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y, Navrot J and Barak P 1982 Remedy of lime-induced chlorosis with iron enriched muck. J. Plant Nutr. 5, 927–940.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davenport T L 1983 Importance of iron to plants grown on alkaline soils. Proc. Fla. State Hortic. Soc. 96, 188–192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagstrom G R 1984 Current management practices for correcting iron deficiency in plants with emphasis on soil management. J. Plant Nutr. 7, 23–46.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hamze M, Ryan J and and Zaabout M 1986 Screening of citrus rootstocks for lime induced chlorosis tolerance. J. Plant Nutr. 9, 459–469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harvey A E Jr, Smart J A and Amis E S 1955 Simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of iron (II) and total iron with 1,10-phenanthroline. Anal. Chem. 27, 26–29.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horesh I and Levy Y 1981 Response of iron-deficient citrus trees to foliar iron sprays with a low-surface-tension surfactant. Scientia Hortic. 15, 227–233.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horesh I, Levy Y and Goldschmidt E E 1986 Prevention of lime-induced chlorosis in citrus trees by peat and iron treatments to small soil volumes. HortScience 21, 1363–1364.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Katyal J C and Sharma B D 1980 A new technique of plant analysis to resolve iron chlorosis. Plant and Soil 55, 105–119.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Levy Y and Horesh I 1984 Importance of penetration through stornata in the correction of iron chlorosis with iron salts and low-surface-tension surfactants. J. Plant Nutr. 7, 279–381.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lindsay W L 1979 Chemical Equilibria in Soils. John Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Llorente S, Lean A, Torrecillas A and Alcaraz C 1976 Leaf iron fractions and their relations with iron chlorosis in citrus. Agrochimica 20, 204–210.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Loeppert R H and Clarke E T 1984 Reactions of Fe2+ and Fe3+ in calcareous soils. J. Plant Nutr. 7, 149–163.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Procopiou J and Wallace A 1982 Mineral composition of two populations of leaves — green and iron chlorotic from the same age all from the same tree. J. Plant Nutr. 5, 811–820.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Römheld V and Marschner H 1986 Evidence of a specific uptake system for iron siderophores in roots of grasses. Plant Physiol. 80, 175–180.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tamura H, Goto K, Yotsuyanagi T and Nagayama M 1974 Spectrophotometric determination of iron (II) with 1,10-phenanthroline in the presence of large amounts of iron (III). Talanta 21, 314–318.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wallace A and Wallace G A 1982 The enigma of synthetic metal chelates. In Plant Nutrition. Vol. 2. Ed. A Scaife. pp 696–700. Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaharieva T, Kasabov D and Römheld V 1988 Responses of peanuts to iron manganese interactions in calcareous soils. J. Plant Nutr. 11, 1015–1024.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Horesh, I., Levy, Y., Goldschmidt, E.E. (1991). Correction of lime-induced chlorosis in container-grown citrus trees by peat and iron sulfate application to small soil volumes. In: Chen, Y., Hadar, Y. (eds) Iron Nutrition and Interactions in Plants. Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences, vol 43. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3294-7_42

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3294-7_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5455-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3294-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics