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On Neurath’s Writings on Logic, Ethics and Physics

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Rediscovering the Forgotten Vienna Circle

Part of the book series: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science ((BSPS,volume 133))

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of seven, mostly shorter essays by Neurath on the interpretation of logical algebra, on the measurement problems of utilitarianism, and on the methodology of science with reference to the history of optics. These contributions show like no others the breadth of Neurath’s interests and his knowledge of detail, but they also show that he was at his best not in the role of a purely scientific academic writer, for these works clearly exhibit his characteristic overenthusiastic immaturity. In alternating fashion, we can find extremely penetrating judgements and very practical, well-pointed remarks on the methodology and the history of science, but also presentiments, which, however clever, are not yet thought through, and even wrong-headed misdeductions.

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First published as ‘Zu einigen Schriften von Otto Neurath über Logik, Ethik und Physik’, in Arbeiterbildung in der Zwischenkriegszeit, Hrsg. F. Stadler, © 1982, Österreichisches Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftsmuseum, Wien, pp. 107–111. Translated with kind permission of Österreichisches Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftsmuseum and the author by T. E. Uebel.

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Notes

  1. See the historical representation in the standard work Krantz et al 1971.

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  2. “The demand that each must keep sight of the happiness of all at once leads to practical difficulties if one is not to allow the decision of one man as mandatory for all, or if one merely gathers together individuals who share the same basic views about the best distribution of pleasure.” (Neurath 1912a, p. 122).

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© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Köhler, E. (1991). On Neurath’s Writings on Logic, Ethics and Physics. In: Uebel, T.E. (eds) Rediscovering the Forgotten Vienna Circle. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol 133. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3182-7_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3182-7_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5404-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3182-7

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