Skip to main content

Temporal Variation in a Coral Reef Community at Pattaya Bay, Gulf of Thailand

  • Chapter
Fourth Symposium on our Environment
  • 127 Accesses

Abstract

Changes in the fringing coral reef community of a small island (Ko Nok) at Pattaya Bay, Gulf of Thailand, were examined at the beginning and at the end of a 3-year period using 7m X 7m permanent quadrats for benthic organisms, and visual census along 100m transects for fish. The coral community was dominated by Porites lutea in terms of colony number and areal cover throughout the period. Variations in the community structure parameters on opposite sides of the island indicated increasing dissimilarity with time. Little variation in live coral cover was noted, but colony number and species diversity declined on both sides. The abundance of edible fish species dropped while that of non-edible species increased over the 3-year period, indicating selective removal of the former category through fishing. Impacts from both human and natural influences are implicated in these changes.

Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Anonymous: 1986, ‘Preliminary survey on underwater touristic resources: Pattaya area’, Report submitted to the tourism Authority of Thailand by the Department of Marine Science, Chulalongkorn University. 96 pp. (in Thai with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fishelson, L: 1973. ‘Ecological and biological phenomena influencing coral species composition on the reef tables at Eilat (Gulf of Aquaba, Red Sea)’, Marine Biology, 19, 183–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lang, J.: 1973, ‘Interspecific aggression by scleractinian corals 2. Why the race is not only to the swift’, Bull. Mar. Sci., 23, 260–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, K.A., Yeemin, T., Nishihira, M. and Yamazato, K.: 1986, ‘Distribution and community structure of hermatypic corals in the Sichang Islands, inner part of the Gulf of Thailand’, Galaxea, 5(1), 27–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sammarco, P.W.: 1980, ‘Diadema and its relationship to coral spat mortality: grazing, competition and biological disturbance’, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 45, 245–272.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sammarco, P.W.: 1982, ‘Echinoid grazing as a structuring force in coral communities: whole reef manipulations’, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 61, 31–55.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siripong, A.: 1984, ‘1Temperature-salinity characteristics of water masses in the Gulf of Thailand and South China Sea in four seasons’, In: S. Tamiyavanich (Ed.), Proceedings of the Third Seminar on Water Quality and Quality of Living Resources in Thai Waters, 26-28 Mar 1984, Marine Science Centre, Srinakharinwirot University, Bang Saen, National Research Council ofThailand, pp. 149–164, (in Thai with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoddart, D.R. and Scoffin, T.P.: 1979, ‘Micro-atolls: a review of form, origin and terminology’, Atoll Res. Bull., 224, 17 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suothanaruck, P.: 1984, ‘Effect of sedimentation on the growth rate of some corals at Khang Khao Island, Chonburi Province’, Unpublished B.Sc. thesis, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand, 33 pp. (in Thai).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chou, L.M., Sudara, S., Manthachitra, V., Moredee, R., Snidvongs, A., Yeemin, T. (1991). Temporal Variation in a Coral Reef Community at Pattaya Bay, Gulf of Thailand. In: Lee, H.K. (eds) Fourth Symposium on our Environment. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2664-9_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2664-9_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5178-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-2664-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics