Skip to main content

Rheometry for Process Control

  • Chapter
Techniques in Rheological Measurement

Abstract

Rheometers, mostly viscometers, have been used for many years as sensors to monitor the characteristics of a fluid while it is being processed. While simpler probes, such as temperature sensors and pressure transducers, are widely used to measure process conditions, except when thermodynamic equilibria are involved, these variables provide no information about the composition or consistency of the material being processed. Obviously, the availability of such information, without the need for drawing samples and taking them to a laboratory, is very useful for quality control. However, an application that has a much greater potential for improving product quality and process efficiency is process control.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. T. Hertlein and H.-G. Fritz, Kunststoffe, 1988, 78(7), 606.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. D. Thomas, N. T. Cowper and P. B. Venton, Proc. Xth Int. Congr. of Rheology, Vol. 2, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, 1988, p. 326.

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. J. Reeves, Trans. Inst. Min. Met. Sec. C, 1985, 94, C201.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. B. Metzner and R. E. Otto, A.I.C.E. J., 1957, 3, 3.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Z. Kemblowski, J. Sek and P. Budzynski, Rheol. Acta, 1988, 27, 82.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Z. Kemblowski, P. Budzynski and P. Owczarz, Rheol. Acta, 1990, 29, 599.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M. S. Tamura, J. M. Henderson, R. L. Powell and C. F. Shoemaker, J. Food Sci., 1989, 54, 483.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. O. Neuhaus, G. Langer and U. Werner, Chem.-Ing.-Tech., 1982, 54, 1188.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Picque and G. Corrieu, Biotechnol. and Bioeng., 1988, 31, 19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. T. F. Steffe and R. G. Morgan, J. Food Proc. Eng., 1987, 10, 21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Beer, H.-W. Suess and H. D. Tscheuschner, Wiss. Z. Tech. Univ. Dresden, 1988, 37, 9.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. M. Dealy and K. F. Wissbrun, Melt Rheology and its Role in Plastics Processing, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1990.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. J. M. Dealy, Rheometers for Molten Plastics, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1982.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Pabedinskas, W. R. Cluett and S. T. Balke, Polym. Eng. Sci., 1989, 29, 993.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. C. A. M. Humphries and J. Paraaby, Proc. Inst. Mech. Engrs, 1986, 200, 325.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. W. Heinz, Proc. IXth International Congress on Rheology, 1984, 4, 85.

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. Kepes, Rheology (Proc. 8th Int. Congr. Rheol.), G. Astarita, M. Matruci & L. Nicolais (Eds), Vol. 2, Plenum Publishing Co., New York, 1980, p. 185.

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. Kepes, US Patent No. 4 334 424 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  19. J. M. Starita and C. W. Macosko, Society of Plastics Engineers (ANTEC) Technical Papers, 1983, 29, 522.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. M. Dealy, US Patent No. 4 463 928 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. M. Kraynik, J. H. Aubert and R. W. Chapman, in Proc. IXth Int. Congr. on Rheology, Vol. 4, UNAM, Mexico City, 1980, p. 77.

    Google Scholar 

  22. A. M. Kraynik, J. H. Aubert, R. N. Chapman and D. C. Guyre, Society of Plastics Engineers (ANTEC) Technical Papers, 1984, 30, 405.

    Google Scholar 

  23. D. L. Lord and D. Shackelford, J. Can. Petrol. Technol., 1990, 29(3), 47.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. L. Scheve, W. H. Abraham and E. B. Lancaster, Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam., 1974, 13, 150.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. G. B. Froishteter, A. M. Manoilo, K. K. Triliskii and R. M. Manevich, ‘A device for monitoring rheological properties of lubricating greases in a flow’, in Nov. Reol. Polim., Mater. Vses Simp. Reol. 11th Meeting, Vol. 2, G. V. Vinogradov and L. Ivanova (Eds), 1980, p. 117.

    Google Scholar 

  26. A. Goettfert, Society of Plastics Engineers (ANTEC) Technical Papers, 1991, 37, p. 2299. See also Kunststoffe, 81, (1), 1991, 44

    Google Scholar 

  27. C. D. Han, Slit Rheometry, in Rheological Measurement, A. A. Collyer and D. W. Clegg (Eds), Elsevier Applied Science, , 1988, Ch. 2.

    Google Scholar 

  28. A. S. Lodge, Normal Stress Differences from Hole Pressure Measurements, in Rheological Measurement, A. A. Collyer and D. W. Clegg (Eds), Elsevier Applied Science, London, 1988, Ch. 11.

    Google Scholar 

  29. H. X. Vo, Doctoral Thesis, Chemical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  30. H.-G. Fritz, Kunststoffe, 1985, 75, 785.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. G. Menges, W. Michaeli, C. Schwenzer and L. Czybooora, Plastverarbeiter, 1989, 40 (4), 207.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. H.-G. Fritz and S. Ultsch, Kunststoffe, 1989, 79(9), 785.

    Google Scholar 

  33. A. Pabedinskas, W. R. Cluett and S. T. Balke, Polym. Eng. Sci., 1991, 31, 365.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. H. K. Bruss, US Patent No. 2 518 378 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  35. R. D. Orwell, Advances in Polym. Technol. 1983, 3(1), 23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. G. M. Khachatryan, K. D. K’yakov, A. A. Strel’tsov and K. N. Sosulin, Khimicheskie Volokna, no. 3, May–June 1983, p. 48.

    Google Scholar 

  37. J. Ferguson and X. Zhenmiao, Paper presented at 1988 Annual Meeting of British Society of Rheology, Surrey, submitted to Rheol. Acta.

    Google Scholar 

  38. T. O. Broadhead, B. I. Nelson and J. M. Dealy, Internat. Polym. Proc. (in press) 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  39. B. I. Nelson, T. O. Broadhead, J. M. Dealy and W. I. Patterson, Internat. Polym. Proc. (in press) 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  40. S. J. Perry, J. M. Castro, and C. W. Macosko, J. Rheology, 1985, 29, 19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. J. G. Woodward, J. Colloid Sci., 1951, 6, 481.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. W. Roth and S. R. Rich, J. Appl. Phys., 1953, 24, 940.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. W. B. Banks, US Patent No. 3 292 422 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  44. J. V. Fitzgerald, F. J. Matusik & D. W. Nelson, US Patent No. 3 382 706 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  45. J. V. Fitzgerald, F. J. Matusik, D. W. Nelson and J. L. Schrag, US Patent No. 4 754 640 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dealy, J.M., Broadhead, T.O. (1993). Rheometry for Process Control. In: Collyer, A.A. (eds) Techniques in Rheological Measurement. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2114-9_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2114-9_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4937-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-2114-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics